Chapter 4 Flashcards
(21 cards)
What is an organism?
- A complete living thing
What is a cell membrane?
- Made of protein and lipid
2. It protects the cell with a thin layer
What is a life span?
- The process of getting older
What is an environment?
- Surroundings
2. Habitat
What is energy?
- The ability to work
What is a cell?
- The smallest unit of living things
1. The building block of all organism
What is the cell theory?
- The theory that all living things come from cells
2. Proves evolution isn’t real
What is a unicellular organism?
- A term describing an organism consisting of one cell
What is a multicellular organism?
- A term to describe a living thing made of cells
What is a tissue?
- A group of cells working together
What is an organ?
- Two or more tissues working together
What is a system?
A group of organs working together
What is cytoplasm?
- A jelly like substance made of water, protein, glucose, fat, and other substances used by the cell, the cytoplasm fills the cell and surrounds the organelles inside the cell.
What part of cell has its own membrane?
- The nucleus has its own cell membrane called a nuclear membrane
What part of the body is like a city?
- The cell is like a city
Endoplasmic reticulum
- The transportation system in the cell
Rough ER
Has an organelle called ribosomes attached to it
Smooth ER
Has no ribosomes
Ribosomes
Produce protein for the cells
Vacuole
Storage center food, water, and waste
Lysosomes
Structure in a cell that helps digest and recycle