Chapter 4 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is the largest purchase most consumers make that goes down in value?

A

A new car

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2
Q

Who is the number one target of credit card companies?

A

Teens

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3
Q

What is the most successfully marketed product in history?

A

Debt

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4
Q

MYTH: If I ____ I am helping a friend or relative

A

Loan money to a friend or relative

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5
Q

TRUTH: If you loan money to a friend or relative what will happen?

A

The relationship will be strained or destroyed

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6
Q

What is co-signing?

A

Agreeing to pay the debt if the debtor doesn’t pay

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7
Q

What is the problem with payday loans?

A

They have extremely high interest

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8
Q

What is the lottery?

A

A tax on the poor and on people who can’t do math

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9
Q

What is the best way to minimize the money lost on things that go down in value?

A

Buy slightly used

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10
Q

Never take out more than a ____ fixed rate mortgage

A

15-year

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11
Q

ARM stands for

A

Adjustable Rate Mortgage

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12
Q

What is an Adjustable Rate Mortgage?

A

A mortgage with an interest rate that changes based on market conditions

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13
Q

Why are ARMs bad?

A

If your rate adjusts higher or you lose your job, your payment can quickly become too much for you to afford

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14
Q

MYTH: You need a ____ to rent a car or make a purchase online or by phone

A

Credit card

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15
Q

TRUTH: A ____ does whatever a credit card does

A

Debit card

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16
Q

Why is it a bad idea to use a credit card with the intention to pay it off?

A
  1. When you use cash you spend 12-18% less

2. You may not be able to pay it off

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17
Q

What is the largest wealth-building tool?

18
Q

Debt Snowball

A

Listing you debts in order from smallest to largest. Pay minimum payments on all your debts except for the smallest one, and attack that one with intensity

19
Q

What is the fastest growing white-collar crime?

A

Identity theft

20
Q

Annual Percentage Rate

A

Cost of borrowing money on an annual basis; takes into account the interest rate and other related fees on a loan

21
Q

Depreciation

A

A decrease or loss in value

22
Q

Loan Term

A

Time frame that a loan agreement is in force, and before or at the end of which the loan should either be repaid or renegotiated for another term

23
Q

Credit card

A

Type of card issued by a bank that allows users to finance a purchase

24
Q

T or F: You must establish credit in order to buy a house

25
T or F: If you are a victim or identity theft, you are only responsible for paying back half of the debt
False
26
What cannot be done with a debit card but can be done with a credit card?
Go into debt
27
What are forms of free money that aren't repaid?
Scholarships and grants
28
Work Study
A program that allows students to work part time while continuing their studies
29
Associate's Degree
An undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges upon completion of a course of study lasting two years
30
FAFSA
A form that is completed annually by current and prospective college students to determine their eligibility for financial aid
31
Student loans are known by some people as
"Good Debt"
32
T or F: A four-year degree is necessary regardless of what career you're pursuing
False
33
Types of Product Positioning
1. Brand Recognition 2. Color 3. Shelf Positioning 4. Packaging
34
What is a significant purchase?
Over $300
35
Buyer's Remorse
When you wake up the next day and regret your purchase
36
Opportunity Cost
Consider spending your money on something else
37
Inflation
The persistent increase in the cost of goods and services or the persistent decline in the buying power of money
38
Financing
To buy an item with credit; paying over time
39
Latin term for "Buyer Beware"
Caveat Emptor
40
What are needs?
1. Food 2. Clothing 3. Shelter 4. Utilities 5. Transportation