Chapter 4 Flashcards
(15 cards)
Torts
Civil wrongs against people and property
Most crimes are torts, not all torts are crimes
Stick liability
No wrongdoing
Assault
Unwarranted threat off immediate harmful contact
Battery
Unwarranted act of wrongful contact
False imprisonment
Intentional confinement without legal justification
Defamation
Publication of a false harmful fact about an individual
Intentional infliction of emotional distress
Extreme and outrageous conduct
Invasion of privacy
Intrusion into a persons affairs or seclusions
False light
Public disclosure of private facts
Appropriation of identity
Trespass to land
Intentional invasion without owners consent
Negligence
Unintentional failure to exercise reasonable care resulting in a foreseeable injury to another
5 elements of negligence
- Duty
- Breach of duty
- Compensator loss suffered by plaintiff
- Cause in fact
- Proximate clause
Strict liability
Liability imposed without regard to fault
Appropriation
Use of a persons name or likeness without permission and for the users benefit
Disparagement of property
When:
Injurious falsehood about another party’s product
Or
Falsehood about another party’s ownership of certain property
Proximate cause
An event sufficiently related to a legally recognizable injury to be held to be the cause of that injury.