Chapter 4- Jung: Analytical Psychology

Question 1

Because his parents were so opposite of one another, Jung became aware of two separate aspects of his self, he called these:

Answer 1

His No. 1 and No. 2 personalities.

Question 2

During their trip to America, Jung began to feel tension towards:

Answer 2

Freud

Question 3

According to Jung images sense to buy the ego are said to be:

Answer 3

Conscious

Question 4

According to Jung The unconscious is subdivided into the:

Answer 4

Personal unconscious and collective unconscious

Question 5

According to Jung this is the center of personality:

Answer 5

The self

Question 6

According to Jung the ______ Unconscious embraces all repressed, forgotten, or subliminally perceived experiences of one particular individual. Includes complexes.

Answer 6

Personal

Question 7

According to Jung, These are the contents of the personal unconscious, emotionally toned groups of associated ideas

Answer 7

Complexes. Maybe partly conscious and may stem from the collective unconscious as well

Question 8

According to Jung, these are I mages that are beyond our personal experiences and that originate from the repeated experiences of our ancestors. They are not inherited ideas, but rather they refer to our innate tendency to react in a particular way whenever our personal experiences stimulate an inherited predisposition toward action

Answer 8

Collective unconscious

Question 9

Contents of the collective unconscious are called _______. Ancient or archaic images. They are expressed in certain types of dreams, fantasies, delusions, and hallucinations.

Answer 9

Archetypes

Question 10

_______ are the main source of archetypal material

Answer 10

Dreams

Question 11

What are the eight archetypes described by Jung

Answer 11

The persona, shadow, anima, animals, great mother, wise old man, hero, and self

Question 12

According to Jung The side of our personality that we show to others

Answer 12

The persona. If we identify too closely with our persona, we remain on conscious of our individuality and are blocked from attaining self-realization

Question 13

According to Jung The archetype of darkness and repression, represents those qualities we do not wish to add knowledge but attempt to hide from ourselves and others.

Answer 13

The shadow

Question 14

According to Jungin order for people to reach full psychological maturity, they must first realize or except there

Answer 14

Shadow

Question 15

According to Jung A man’s feminine side is called his: represents irrational moods and feelings

Answer 15

Anima

Question 16

According to Jung this is a woman’s masculine side. It represents thinking and reasoning

Answer 16

There animus

Question 17

According to Jung this is the archetype of nourishment and destruction

Answer 17

The great mother

Question 18

According to Jung this is the archetype of wisdom and meaning

Answer 18

The wise old man

Question 19

According to Jung The archetype of a conqueror who vanquishes evil but who has a single fatal flaw

Answer 19

The hero

Question 20

According to Jung this is the most comprehensive archetype, the image we have a fulfillment, completion, or perfection

Answer 20

The self

Question 21

According to Jung The ultimate in psychological maturity is __-___ and is symbolized by the, ________ or perfect geometric figure

Answer 21

Self-realization, mandala

Question 22

Jung excepted a middle position between the philosophical issues of: in other words, humans are motivated both by their past experiences and by their expectations of the future

Answer 22

Causality and teleology

Question 23

According to Jung this involves the adaptation to the outside world and the forward flow of psychic energy

Answer 23

Progression

Question 24

According to Jung this refers to adaptation to the inner world and the backward flow of psychic energy

Answer 24

Regression

Question 25

What are the two attitudes according to Jung?

Answer 25

Introversion and extraversion

Question 26

According to Jung this is a predisposition to act or react in a characteristic direction

Answer 26

Attitude

Question 27

According to Jung this is the turning inward of psychic energy with an orientation toward the subjective

Answer 27

Introversion

Question 28

According to Jung this is the attitude distinguished by the turning outward of psychic energy so that a person is oriented toward the objective and away from the subjective. These people are more in influenced by their surroundings then by their inner world.

Answer 28

Extraversion

Question 29

According to Jung The two attitudes can combine with four basic functions to form eight general personality types. What are the four functions?

Answer 29

Thinking, feeling, sensation, and intuition

Question 30

According to Jung this is the recognizing of the meaning of stimuli, or logical intellectual activity that produces a chain of ideas.

Answer 30

Thinking

Question 31

According to Jung this is the process of evaluating an idea or event

Answer 31

Feeling

Question 32

According to Jung this is the function that receives physical stimuli and transmits them to perceptual consciousness

Answer 32

Sensation

Question 33

According to Jung this function involves perception beyond the workings of consciousness, or perceiving elementary data that are beyond our awareness.

Answer 33

Intuition

Question 34

The rational functions according to Jung are:

Answer 34

Thinking and feeling

Question 35

According to Jung The irrational functions are:

Answer 35

Sensation and intuition

Question 36

Jung emphasized the _____ half of life. When a person has the opportunity to bring together the various aspects of personality and to attain self-realization

Answer 36

Second

Question 37

Jung divided development into four broad stages:

Answer 37

Childhood-birth until adolescence Youth-puberty until middle life Middle life-age 35 or 40 until old age Old age

Question 38

According to Jung childhood is divided into three substages:

Answer 38

The anarchic-chaotic and sporadic consciousness The monarchic- development of the ego and beginning of logical and verbal thinking The dualistic-ego is divided into the objective and the subjective

Question 39

According to Jung this period of life is the time for extroverted development and being grounded to the real world of schooling, occupation, courtship, marriage, and family

Answer 39

Youth

Question 40

According to Jung this period of life is a time when people should be adopting an introverted, or subject of attitude

Answer 40

Middle life

Question 41

According to Jung this is a time of life for psychological rebirth, self-realization, and preparation for death

Answer 41

Old age

Question 42

According to Jung this is the process of becoming an individual or whole person, also called individuation.

Answer 42

Self-realization

Question 43

Jung used what 3 methods during the process of psychotherapy

Answer 43

The word Association test, dreams, and active imagination

Question 44

This psychotherapy technique requires a patient to order the first word that comes to mind after the examiner reads a stimulus word. Unusual responses indicate a complex, an element from the personal unconscious

Answer 44

Word association test

Question 45

Jung Believe that dreams may have both a cause and a purpose and can be useful in explaining past events and in making decisions about the future. Big dreams and typical dreams come from the:

Answer 45

Collective unconscious

Question 46

This psychotherapy technique requires the patient to concentrate on a single image Intel that image begins to appear in a different form. The patients should see figures that represent archetypes and other collective unconscious images

Answer 46

Active imagination

Question 47

Jung identified for basic approaches to therapy. First is confession of the pathogenic secret, second involves interpretation, explanation, and elucidation which gives patients insight into the causes of their neuroses, the third is the education of patients as social beings. Jung suggested a fourth stage where the therapist must first be transformed into a healthy human being before helping their own patients. This stage is called:

Answer 47

Transformation- the therapist must first be transformed into a healthy human being before he can help patients

Question 48

Jungian psychology has not generated large volumes of research except to examine the idea of psychological types or typology. Some investigators have used the _____-_____ _____ _______

Answer 48

Myers-Briggs type indicator

Question 49

Research on Jungian theory using the MBTI with engineering students have suggested that engineering students who score high on both ____ and ______ are likely to drop out of school or change their major

Answer 49

Extraversion and feeling

Question 50

Research on Jungian theory using the MBTI has explored the role of types and how people invest their money. The researchers found that those who are of the _______ type have a high tolerance for risk, where those of the _______ type have a relatively low tolerance for risk.

Answer 50

Thinking, feeling

Question 51

On its ability to generate research, Jungs theory rates

Answer 51

Below average

Question 52

On its ability to withstand falsification, Jungs theory rates

Answer 52

Very low

Question 53

On its ability to organize knowledge, Jungs theory rates

Answer 53

Average

Question 54

On each of the other criteria of a useful theory, Jungs rates ____ on it's practicality how useful it is, it's ability to be internally consistent and have operationally defined terms, and parsimony.

Answer 54

Low

Question 55

Because Jungian theory is a psychology of opposites, it receives a moderate rating on three facets of humanity

Answer 55

Free will versus determinism, optimism versus pessimism, and causality versus teleology

Question 56

In relation to its concept of humanity, Jung's theory rates high on

Answer 56

Unconscious influences

Question 57

In relation to its concept of humanity, Jung's theory rates Low on two areas

Answer 57

Uniqueness, and social influences

Question 58

Whose theory is premised on the notion of opposing qualities, such as introversion and extraversion, masculinity and femininity, and rational and irrational drives.

Answer 58

Carl Jung's analytical psychology