Chapter 4- Prenatel Development Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

The fetus’s growth during pregnancy

A

Prenatal development

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2
Q

The female cell or egg

A

The ovum

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3
Q

The organ In a females body that houses the fetus during pregnancy

A

Uterus

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4
Q

Fertilized egg

A

Zygote

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5
Q

First two weeks after conception

A

Zygote

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6
Q

Cells divide. 4 days reaches opening of uterus. Then implantation.

A

Development that occurs during zygote stage

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7
Q

Attaches(zygote) to thick lining of the uterus

A

Implantation

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8
Q

Size of zygote

A

Pinhead

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9
Q

3-8 weeks of pregnancy

A

Embryo stage

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10
Q

Starts to develop heart,lungs, bones muscles

A

Embryo stage (part one)

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11
Q

After 27 days conception neural tube closes brain takes over

A

Embryo stage (part two)

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12
Q

6th week, brain& spinal cord lead to first movements

A

Embryo stage (part 3)

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13
Q

8-9 week until birth

A

fetus stage of development during pregnancy

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14
Q

20 baby teeth buds, vocal cords, digestive & kidneys begin to function

A

Fetus

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15
Q

Baby starts to kick uterus wall in

A

3-4 month (fetus)

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16
Q

Capable living outside of mom in

A

7th month (fetus)

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16
Q

Gains weight rapidly to keep warm

A

Fetus stage

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16
Q

Gains immunity and nutrients

16
Q

Suck thumb, yawn, hiccup, sneeze, cough, cry

17
Q

Takes fetal position

18
Q

The male cell

19
Q

Heredity

A

How Characteristics are determined

20
Q

You get chromosomes from your

21
Q

There are __ pairs of chromosomes in each cell

22
Determine the inherited trait
Genes
23
Who determines the sex of the baby?
The dad
24
How does the dad determine the sex?
By having a Y chromosome
25
Mass of cells split into 2. Creating 2 separate masses. (1 egg and 1 sperm)
Identical twins
26
2 or more eggs and 2 or more sperm. They separate from the start
Fraternal twins
27
When child is not biologically theirs but legally responsible
Adoption
28
When sperm is injected into a woman. From donor or biological dad
Artificial insemination
29
When a woman carries another couples baby who can not become pregnant
Surrogate mother
30
Miscarriage and still birth
Common prenatal complications
31
Loss of pregnancy in first 20 weeks
Miscarriage
32
Loss of pregnancy after 20 weeks
Still birth
33
Ultra sound, amniocentesis, chorionic villi sampling, alpha feta protein
Common prenatal tests
34
Don't drink any amount
Alcohol
35
Stay away from smoke and second hand smoke
Nicotine
36
Quit smoking& stay away from it
Marijuana
37
Don't do it
Cocaine
38
Drink little or none at all
Caffeine
39
Abdominal shields when necessary
X rays
40
Avoid kitty litter and undercooked meat
Toxoplasmosis
41
Get mmr vaccine
Rubella