Chapter 4: Terminology for Muscles, Bones, and Joints Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Abduction

A

Movement of away

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2
Q

Adduction

A

Movement of towards

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3
Q

Arthritis

A

Joint inflammation

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4
Q

Arthrocentesis

A

Puncture of a joint

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5
Q

Atrophy

A

Without development of

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6
Q

Cardiac

A

The Heart

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7
Q

Carpus

A

“Wrist”

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8
Q

Caudal

A

Toward the tail

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9
Q

Cervical

A

Pertaining to the neck

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10
Q

Coccygeal

A

Pertaining to the Tail

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11
Q

Costal

A

Pertaining to the Ribs

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12
Q

Coxofemoral

A

Pertaining to the hip and femur

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13
Q

Cranial

A

Pertaining to the cranium

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14
Q

Dysplasia

A

A Bad formation

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15
Q

Flexion

A

Act of Bending

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16
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Excess Development

17
Q

Iliac

A

Pertaining to the ilium

18
Q

Intercostal

A

Between the Ribs

19
Q

Intervertebral

A

Between the Vertebrae

20
Q

Intramuscular

A

In the muscle

21
Q

Intraosseous

22
Q

Lumbar

A

Pertaining to the loin

23
Q

Mandibular

A

Pertaining to the Mandible

24
Q

Maxillary

A

Pertaining to the upper jaw

25
Metacarpal
After the carpus
26
Metatarsal
After the tarsus
27
Myopathy
A muscular disease
28
Orthopedic
Straightening a child
29
Osseous
Pertaining to the bone
30
Osteoarthritis
Inflammation of bone and joints
31
Osteopathy
A bone disease
32
Osteosarcoma
A tumor of bone and flesh
33
Sternal
Pertaining to the sternum
34
Thoracic
Pertaining to the chest