Chapter 4 Terms Built From Word Parts Flashcards

1
Q

Dermatoconiosis

A

Abnormal condition of the skin caused by dust

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2
Q

Dermatofibroma

A

Fibrous tumor of the skin

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3
Q

Hidradenitis

A

Inflammation of the sweat gland

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4
Q

Leiodermia

A

Condition of smooth skin

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5
Q

Leukodermia

A

White skin ( white patches caused by depigmentation)

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6
Q

Onychocryptosis

A

Abnormal condition of a hidden nail ( ingrown nail)

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7
Q

Onychomalacia

A

Softening of the nails

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8
Q

Onychomycosis

A

Abnormal condition of a fungus in the nails

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9
Q

Onychophagia

A

Eating the nails ( nail biting )

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10
Q

Pachyderma

A

Thickening of the skin

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11
Q

Paronychia

A

Disease state around the nail

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12
Q

Seborrhea

A

Excessive discharge of sebum

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13
Q

Trichomycosis

A

Abnormal condition of a fungus in the hair

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14
Q

Xeroderma

A

Dry skin

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15
Q

Abrasion

A

Scraping away of the skin by mechanical process or injury

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16
Q

Abscess

A

Localized collection of puss

17
Q

Acne

A

Inflammatory disease of the skin involving the sebaceous glands and hair follicles.

18
Q

Actinic keratosis

A

Precancerous skin condition of horny tissue formation that results from excessive exposure to sunlight

19
Q

Albinism

A

Congenital hereditary condition characterized by partial or total lack of pigment in the skin hair or eyes.

20
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Epithelial tumor arising from the epidermis. It seldom metastasizes but invades local tissue, common in individuals who have had excessive sun exposure.

21
Q

Candidiasis

A

Infection of the skin mouth or vagina caused by yeast type fungus.

22
Q

Carbuncle

A

Skin infection composed of a cluster of boils caused by staphylococcal bacteria.

23
Q

Cellulitis

A

Inflammation of the skin and subcutaneous tissue caused by infection characterized by redness, swelling, and fever,

24
Q

Contusion

A

Injury with no break in the skin characterized by pain selling and discoloration

25
Eczema
Noninfectious inflammatory skin disease characterized by redness, blisters, scabs, and itching.
26
Fissure
Slit or crack like sore in the skin
27
Furuncle
Painful skin node caused by staphylococcal bacteria in a hair follicle
28
Gangrene
Death of a tissue caused by loss of blood supply followed by bacterial invasion.
29
Herpes
Inflammatory skin disease caused by herpes virus characterized by small blisters or clusters
30
Impetigo
Superficial skin infection characterized by pustules and caused by either staphylococci or streptococci
31
Infection
Invasion of pathogens in body tissue, acute infection may remain localized if the body's defense mechanisms are effective.
32
Dermatitis
Inflammation of the skin