Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

How to do synthetic divison

A

check book

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2
Q

how to test function on graph

A

vertical line test

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3
Q

x-intercept

A

x coordinate where graph intersects x axis

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4
Q

y-intercept

A

y coordinate where graph intersects y axis

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5
Q

how many y intercepts in function

A

1

because for 1 input (0 as x value), 1 output

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6
Q

how to determine x intercepts for any function

A

set f(x)=0, then solve for x

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7
Q

How to solve for y intercepts

A

f(0)=y

when x=0

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8
Q

A function is increasing on the interval when

A

y1

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9
Q

function is decreasing on the interval when

A

y1>y2

but x1

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10
Q

function on the interval when

A

y1=y2

for every pair of numbers x1 and x2 in the interval

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11
Q

increasing function looks like

A

moves upwards from left to right as the independent variable assumes values from left to right on the interval

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12
Q

decreasing function looks like

A

moves downwards, from left to right, as the independent variable

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13
Q

constant function looks like

A

function value stays same as independent variable assumes values form left to right in interval

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14
Q

interval

A

part of a function

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15
Q

absolute mimimun

A

f(c) equal to or less than f(x)

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16
Q

absolute maximum

A

f(x) equal to or greater than f(x)

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17
Q

extreme values/extrema (plural of extremum)

A

minimum/maximum values of a function

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18
Q

relative minimum

A

open interval

19
Q

relative maximum

A

open interval

20
Q

relative extremum

A

relative minimum or maximum

21
Q

extremum only applies to

22
Q

two kinds of asymptotes

A

horizontal and vertical asymptote

23
Q

asymptote

A

line that graph gets closer in at least one direction along line

24
Q

horizontal asymptote

A

line that graph gets closer to horizontally

25
vertical asymptote
line that graph gets closer to vertically
26
asymptotes are associated with_
rational functions
27
how to find vertical asymptote
when equation is in simplified form, set denominator to 0 and solve for x
28
how to find horizontal asymptote
value that y = f(x) approaches as x approaches positive or negative infinity (https://www.austincc.edu/pintutor/pin_mh/_source/Handouts/Asymptotes/Horizontal_an d_Slant_Asymptotes_of_Rational_Functions.pdf)
29
Average rate of change
basically slope in functions, but it's only for a certain interval
30
parts of division equation
dividend/divisor=quotient
31
parts of subtraction equation
minuend-subtrahend=difference
32
parts of addition equation
addend + addend= sum
33
parts of multiplication equation
multiplicand x multiplier (factors) = sum
34
horizontal asymptote when degree of numerator = degree of denominator
n/d
35
horizontal asymptote when degree of numerator>degree fo denominator
none, instead, it would be slanted
36
horizontal asymptote when degree of denominator> degree of numerator
x axis
37
In simplest form, the horizontal/vertical asymptote is the _
constant
38
If you divide rational functions, the quotient (without the remainder) is the _
asymptote
39
difference quotient
basically slope overall
40
difference quotient vs average rate of change
difference quotient: overall | average rate of change: interval
41
find difference quotient
book
42
find average rate of change
book
43
conjugate
reciprocal