Chapter 5 Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

A form of energy that flows from excess to deficit (it’s directional)

A

Heat

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2
Q

A measure of the average kinetic energy (motion) of individual molecules in matter

A

Temperature

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3
Q

Melting point of water is

A

32 degrees F, 0 degrees C, 273 K

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4
Q

Boiling point of water is

A

212 degrees F, 100 degrees C, 373 K

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5
Q

Starts at absolute zero

A

Kelvin

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6
Q

Influences upon temperature include

A

Latitude
Altitude/elevation
Cloud cover
Land-water heating differences

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7
Q

Normal Lapse Rate

A

6.4 C degrees per 1000m (1km) / 3.5 F degrees per 1000 ft

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8
Q

Clouds cover approx. how much of the Earth ay any given time

A

50%

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