Chapter 5 Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

Amount you are borrowing

A

Principle

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2
Q

Percentage (usually per year) charged to borrow

A

Interest

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3
Q

The amount of time of investment, agreement, ect.

A

Term

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4
Q

Requires collateral - lender can take it if you don’t pay, safer for the lender and offers lower interest rate.

A

Secured

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5
Q

used to finance a specific amount of time. Regular payment made to payments are made to pay the interest and the principle.

A

Installment loans

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6
Q

an open line of credit that can be used for any purchases as long as you’re under the credit limit.

A

Revolving credit

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7
Q

debt is tied to a specific asset that can be used as collateral and repossessed if the borrower doesn’t make payments.

A

Secured debt

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8
Q

interest rate can change during the duration of the loan based on the prime rate or an index rate.

A

Variable- Rate

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9
Q

debt is not tied to a specific asset; there is no collateral that can be repossessed if borrower defaults.

A

Unsecured Debt

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10
Q

interest rate remains constant during the duration of the loan.

A

Fixed - Rate

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11
Q

Amount of money you can borrow to pay back later.

A

Line of Credit

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12
Q

The amount you still owe after have made your most recent payment.

A

Outstanding balance

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13
Q

Federal student loans will default to the standard plan, Which has a term of ____ years

A

10

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14
Q

initial payment made to the creditor that lowers your total debt

A

Down payment

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15
Q

what is the typical grace period for a credit card in days

A

20 - 30

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16
Q

Federal student loan that the government pays interest on while you are enrolled as a full-time student

17
Q

This financial item, tied to your checking account, WILL NOT help build your credit score.

18
Q

A person added to a credit card account by the primary cardholder

A

Authorized user

19
Q

which transaction types DECREASES how much you owe the credit card company.

20
Q

Grace Period for student loans, in months.

21
Q

When loans are amortized, monthly payments are:

22
Q

someone who agrees to take on the responsibility of repayment if the loan goes unpaid.

23
Q

When loans are amortized, the interest portion of the monthly payment ______ over time.

24
Q

When loans are amortized, the principle portion of the monthly payment _____ over time.

25
The shorter your term length, the (higher/lower) your monthly payments.
higher
26
The shorter your term length, the (higher/lower) the total interest you will pay.
lower
27
What is required to be considered "up to date" with your credit card.
minimum payment
28
gradually write off the initial cost of (an asset) over a period.
Amortized