chapter 5 Flashcards
what is price elasticity of demand
percentage change in quantity demanded/percentage change in price
when is demand elasticity is elastic, şnelastic and unit elastic
elastic- ed>1
iinelastic<1
unit elastic=1
what happens when a demand is inelastic and elastic
inelastic- total revenue increases-price will increase more, quantity decrease less
elastic- total revenue decreases- price will increase less, quantity will decrease more
what is the formula of total revenue
TR=P*Q
what are the three primary reasons for elasticity differences
1-1closeness of substitutes
2- budget spent on the good
2- available time to adjust
what is the consumer surplus
is the sum of the area of rectangle and triangle
what is the cost of subsidy
devletin yaptığı yardım- per-unit subsidy* the number of unit consumed.