Chapter 5 Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

is an indispensable resource for the curious leader.

A

World of Ideas

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2
Q

explores the relationship between the media, culture and globalization.

A

Global Media Cultures

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3
Q

is a set of shared experiences, norms, symbols and ideas that unite people at the global level

A

Global Culture

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4
Q

is just one reason affect media. People have different behaviors, beliefs, attitudes, values, hierarchy and religions by cultural differences.

A

Science and Technology Culture

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5
Q

*Cultures by ethnicity or ethnic sphere (6)

A
  1. Western culture
  2. Indosphere
  3. Sinosphere
    4 Islamic culture
  4. Arab culture
  5. Tibetan culture
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6
Q

The following are common examples of global culture.

A
  • Business
  • Sport
  • Holidays & Pastimes
  • Fashion.
  • Diplomacy.
  • Professions…
  • Language.
  • Travel.
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7
Q

often involve the meeting of cultures with a different socio-economic base, typically a transnational and commercial cultural industry on one side and a national, publicly regulated cultural industry on the other side.

A

cultural encounters

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8
Q

_____ is organized around a set of thematic areas of particular relevance to the processes of cultural globalization.

same answer.

A

Thematic Areas

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9
Q

experience of _____ in a global culture, A key element in the analysis, is the loosening of time and space from the bonds of locality and tradition.

A

modernity

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10
Q

The media have increasingly become an independent institution for socialization and development of cultural identity

A

Socialization and the formation of cultural identity.

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11
Q

The media and the communication technologies in general have facilitated the formation of collective communities.

A

Mediated communities and action

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12
Q

An important consequence of globalization is the growth of multicultural societies, in which people of different cultural backgrounds (ethnic, religious etc.) must coexist.

A

Democracy and political culture

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13
Q

The term _____ is of quite recent provenance. It first appeared in the business and sociological literature of the 1980s, but by the end of the century it had become a broadly invoked expression in both academic and popular discourse around the world.

A

globalization

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14
Q

therefore focuses on the ways that global capitalism incorporates the world’s regions into a single system.

A

Economic globalization

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15
Q

_____ in religious perspective is a successor term for what used to be censured as the capitalist system or cognate terms.

A

globalization

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16
Q

These religions, in virtually every region of the globe includes:

A
  1. Christianity
  2. Islam
  3. Hinduism
  4. Buddhism
17
Q

of the world are variations on the unitary ones, putting greater stress on, respectively, the difference or the irreconcilability of diverse worldviews.

A

pluralist visions

18
Q

The _______ model made famous by Samuel Huntington is represeniative of a negative version

A

clash of civilizations

19
Q

_____ perspectives, by contrast, are even more mere variations on the unitary variety: the value of pluralist and egalitarian inclusion here is simply more strongly emphasized.

A

Pluralist positive perspective

20
Q

, an urban center that enjoys significant competitive advantages and that serves as a hub within a globalized economic system.

21
Q

Government, corporations and nongovernment organizations used demographics to learn more about a population’s characteristics for many purposes including policy development and economic market research.

A

Global Demography

22
Q

is a generalized description of the changing pattern of mortality, fertility and growth rates as societies move from one demographic regime to another.

A

demographic transition theory

23
Q

Demographic Transitions term was first coined by the American demographer in the mid-20th century, but it has been elaborated and expanded upon by many others.

A

Frank W. Notestein

24
Q

Significant number of working-age people in developing countries are underemployed relative to the opportunities they perceive in developed countries

A

Global Migration

25
can be understood as a **cause and effects** relationship though the causes are just as numerous as their effect.
Global Migration
26
why do people move? (migrate)
1. Economic Reason 2. Political Reason 3. Social Factors 4. Cultural Factors 5. Push Pull Factor
27
have become more **prominent force to initiate migration** activities.
socio-political factors
28
**Effects of Migration** 1. Migration of people has a great effect on both the **place of origin and place of destination**. 2. The consequence of the place of origin will be a **loss of economically active groups** of the population. 3. the places of destination are normally those places were **facilities are made available to limited extent** so as to fulfill the needs of the native dwellers.
1.Environmental Aspect 2. Economic Aspect 3. Health and Social Aspect
29
Categories of Migrants 1. those who are from the political ruling class including **high-skilled professionals** 2. those who migrate to seek better economic opportunities and livelihoods uncluding **unskilled migrants and labor migrants**. 3. those who get migrated due to **ethno-political conflict** as well as **environmental disaster**.
1. elite migrants 2. commoner migrants 3. refugee migrants
30
**Challenges of Migration**
1. Brain drain 2. Human trafficking 3. Conflicts Between Indigenous and Migrants 4. Population Pressure 5. Human Rights of Migrants
31
centers for **servicing and financing** international trade, investment, and headquarters operations
Global Cities