Chapter 5

Question 1

Texture

Answer 1

interweaving of melodic (horizontal) and harmonic (vertical) elements

Question 2

Monophony

Answer 2

single like texture without any harmonic add on

Question 3

Heterophony

Answer 3

texture in which two or more voices elaborate the same melody at the same time

Question 4

Polyphony

Answer 4

texture in which two or more different melodic lines are combined

Question 5

Counterpoint

Answer 5

combining in a single texture two or more simultaneous melodic lines

Question 6

Homophony

Answer 6

single voice takes over the melodic interest, accompanying lines are subordinate

Question 7

homorhythm

Answer 7

kind of homophony where all the voices or lines move together in the same rhythm

Question 8

imitation

Answer 8

melodic idea presented in one voice and then restated in another

Question 9

Canon

Answer 9

type of polyphonic composition in which one musical line strictly imitates another at a fixed time interval throughout

Question 10

Round

Answer 10

perpetual canon - each voice enters following the same melody