chapter 5 Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

but for test

A

a test of causation in a negligence actions to determine whether or not the injury would have occurred had it not been for the act of the defendant

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2
Q

circumstantial evidence

A

testamony not based on actual observations or personal knowledge

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3
Q

contributory negligence

A

a failure to take responsible care , which contributes to the injury complained of

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4
Q

deep pockets phenomenon

A

?

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5
Q

duty of care

A

the obligation to take steps to avoid foreseeable harm

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6
Q

foreseability

A

what a person should be able to anticipate

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7
Q

negligence

A

an unintentional careless act

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8
Q

negligent

A

to unintentionally cause harm to somone

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9
Q

occupier

A

tenant or the person living on a property

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10
Q

product liability

A

legal liability of a manufacturer

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11
Q

reasonable person test

A

the judicial standard of socially acceptable behaviour

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12
Q

remoteness test

A

determining if the damages are too far removed from the negligent act

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13
Q

reasonable forseeablity test

A

test wether a duty of care is owed, based on what a person should have anticipated

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14
Q

standard of care

A

the degree of prudence and caution required of an individual who is under a duty of care.

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15
Q

strict liability

A

liability even in the absence of fault

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16
Q

thin skull rule

A

we take our victim as we find them even those with unique physical or mental problems

17
Q

vicarious liability

A

liability of employers for injuries caused by employees while carrying out there employment duties

18
Q

voluntary assumption of risk

A

volenti non fit injuria

19
Q

waiver (release)

A

the voluntary relinquishment or surrender of some known right or privilege.

20
Q

crumbling skull rule

A

the principal that the tort feaster is not responsible for the plaintiffs losses that were inevitable

21
Q

prima facie case

A

facts presented by the plaintiff that establish reasonable likelihood of negligence by the defendant

22
Q

volenti non fit injuria

A

a defence to negligence based on a voluntarily assumption of risk by the plaintiff