Chapter 5 Flashcards

(27 cards)

0
Q

René Descartes was a citizen of what country?

A

France

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1
Q

Absolute monarchs relied on what for their authority?

A

Divine Right (from god)

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2
Q

The Netherlands revolted against the colonial power of what country?

A

Spain

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3
Q

What English document was the model for a later version written in America?

A

Bill of Rights

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4
Q

What is habeas corpus?

A

right to a trial

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5
Q

What political body cane out of the Glorious Revolution?

A

Cabinet

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6
Q

What was the act of making William & Mary England’s monarchs called?

A

glorious revolution

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7
Q

What was the name of a famous Spanish painter if the period?

A

El Greco/

Diego Velasquez

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8
Q

What was the name of the first European novel?

A

Don Quixote de la Mancha

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9
Q

What was the name of the palace of the French kings?

A

Palace of Versailles

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10
Q

What was the name of the Spanish fleet?

A

Spanish Armada

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11
Q

What was the name of the system of torture inflicted on non-believers?

A

Inquisition

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12
Q

What was the period called during Cromwell’s reign?

A

Commonwealth

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13
Q

Which country granted religious freedom with the Edict of Nantes?

A

France

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14
Q

Which country was the most religiously tolerant in Europe?

A

Netherlands

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15
Q

Which English monarch had two children, one Protestant and one Catholic?

16
Q

Which English monarch had been king of Scotland?

17
Q

Which English monarch was killed in the Civil War?

18
Q

Which is the correct term for a participant in the Englisb Civil War?

A
Roundheads/Cavaliers (King Charles I)
vs Roundheads (Puritan supporrters of Parliament)
19
Q

Which was NOT a reason for the growth of monarchs’ power?

A

edict of nantes, intendants, constitutional monarchy

20
Q

Who painted Girl with a Pearl Earring?

A

Johannes Vermeer

21
Q

Who was the “Sun King”?

22
Q

Who was the most famous Dutch painter at the time?

A

Rembrandt Van Rijn

23
Q

Who was the ruler of France in the mid-1600s?

24
Who was the ruler of Russia in the early 1600s?
Michael Romanov
25
Who was the ruler of Spain in the late 1500s?
Phillip II
26
Who was the Russian czar during the age of absolute monarchs?
Peter the Great