Chapter 5 Flashcards
(40 cards)
One or more general partners and other limited partners who contribute only an investment but do not have any managing responsibility or liability
Limited partnership
Acts like a corporation, taxed like a partnership
Master limited partnership
According to your mistakes you lose your things
Limited liability partnership
Two or more partners are responsible equally for everything
General partnership
A state chartered entity that pays taxes and is legally distinct from the owners
C corporation
No more than 100 owners, (share holders), but, like a partnership the owners are taxed only at the personal level
A corporation
Combines the tax benefits of a sole proprietorship or partnership- one level of tax- with the limited liability of a corporation
Limited liability company
Benefit corporation, whose corporate charter legally requires that the company adhere to socially beneficial practices
B corporation
Benefits:
- Easy to start up
- Make all your own decisions
- Keep all your profits
- taxes easier
- Easy to end the business
Benefits of a sole proprietorship
Drawbacks
- Unlimited liability (personal possessions at risk)
- Limited financial resources and few fringe benefits
- Management problems
- Be over stressed about time
Drawbacks of a sole proprietorship
Benefits
- Business start up is relatively easy
- More financial resources
- More managerial and other expertise
- Taxes relatively simple
Benefits of a partnership
Drawbacks
- Conflicts and disagreements
- Unlimited liability
- Hard to end or changing the partnership, can’t pass the business along
Drawbacks of a partnership
Benefits
- Little to no liability
- Possible tax breaks
- More financial resources
- More managerial and other expertise
- Easy to sell ownership shares and continue the life of a business
Benefits of a corporation
Drawbacks
- Start up and out going costs and paperwork
- Taxes twice
- Have to publicly disclose financial information
- Difficult to end
Drawbacks to a corporation
A cooperation owned by its user members who have pooled their resources for their mutual benefits (unlimited owners)
Cooperative (co ops)
Benefits
- Little to no liability
- Easy to sell and continue business
- Protected from a single shareholders dominance
- More resilient
Benefits of a cooperative
Drawbacks
- Decision making too long
- Difficult to get bank financing
- Arguing among members
- Organization never makes profit
Drawbacks of a cooperative
An arrangement in which a business owner allows others the right to use its name and sell its goods or services within a specific geographical area
Franchise
The buyer of a franchise
Franchisee
The business owner that gives other’s the rights to sell its products or services
Franchisor
Chain store, allows a franchisee to use the trade name and format of a franchisor. Following guidelines for marketing and pricing the product.
Business format franchise
A franchise is given the right to sell trademarked products purchased from the franchisor
Product distribution franchise
A business owned and managed by one person
Sole proprietorship
Are given the right to manufacture and distribute a certain product following a formula or using supplies purchased from the franchisor
Manufacturing franchise