Chapter 5 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Which was the last state to ratify the articles of Confederation

A

Maryland

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2
Q

Who’s writings in second treaties on civil government greatly influenced the founding fathers

A

John Locke

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3
Q

Which of the following was not an English influence on colonial government

A

Federalism

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4
Q

What year was the first legislative assembly organized in the New World

A

1619

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5
Q

What king ascended to the throne of England in 1760

A

George the third

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6
Q

What document did the First Continental Congress send to the King

A

Declaration of grievances

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7
Q

A trade dispute between Virginia and Maryland as well as Shays rebellion highlighted the weaknesses of what document

A

Articles of confederation

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8
Q

What was the real fear that was created by Shays rebellion

A

That anarchy would break out across the country

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9
Q

What city did the constitutional convention meet

A

Philadelphia Pennsylvania

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10
Q

Who earned the title father of the Constitution

A

James Madison

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11
Q

What were the published essays that defended the constitution called

A

Federalist papers

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12
Q

Who did most of the writing in defense of the Constitution

A

Alexander Hamilton

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13
Q

Which of the following was not a writer who opposed the constitution

A

Publius

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14
Q

What law did the 1765 stamp act violate

A

Petition of rights

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15
Q

Who led uprising among the farmers in Massachusetts who feared prison sentences for indebtedness

A

Daniel Shays

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16
Q

The word sheriff bailiff Township and county point to the French influence on colonial America

17
Q

Britain kept a close watch over American affairs throughout the colonial period

18
Q

The articles of Confederation were ratified two months after they were introduced

19
Q

Under the articles of confederation the Congress had no power to levy taxes

20
Q

The ratification of the articles of confederation required unanimous consent

21
Q

The national legislature was bicameral under the articles of Confederation

22
Q

When the Barbary pirates seized the American ships and crews, the Confederation Congress could not raise ransom demands or a navy to fight them

23
Q

All the states had at least one representative at the end Annapolis convention

24
Q

Colonial newspapers closely followed the progress of the constitutional convention

25
The small states wanted representation in the national legislature to be based on population
False
26
The New Jersey plan promoted strong state powers under the new constitution
True
27
Under the great compromise the slaves would equal 3/5 of a person for representation and taxation purposes
False
28
The south was particularly concerned about the certain government's power over commerce
True
29
The federalists were advocates of adoption of the new constitution
True
30
Delaware was the last state to ratify the constitution
False
31
For what two main reasons did the people oppose ratification of the Constitution
To little power for the states/no bill of rights
32
What factors allowed colonial self government to grow during the colonial period
Finish neglect and 3000 miles of distance
33
Who appointed George Washington to lead the Continental Army
Second Continental Congress