Chapter 5&6 Flashcards by Mariah Vandeventer

Q

Or/o

A

Mouth

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Q

Stomat/o

A

Mouth

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Q

Bucc/o

A

Cheek

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Q

Cheil/o or labi/o

A

Lip

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Q

Palat/o

A

Roof of mouth

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Q

Uvul/o

A

Gag reflex (uvula)

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Q

Tonsill/o

A

Tonsill

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Q

Gingiv/o

A

Gums

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Q

Denti/o

A

Dentist

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Q

Sial/o

A

Saliva

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Q

Phag/

A

Eating or swallowing

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Q

Dysphagia

A

Condition of swallowing pain

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Q

Sphincter

A

Ring of muscles

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Q

GERD

A

Gastroesaphageal reflux disease

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Q

Pancreat/o

A

Pancreas

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Q

Protease

A

Ase is enzymes

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Q

Chol/e

A

Bile or gall

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Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Gull bladder stones

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Q

Hyperbilirubinemia

A

Jaundice (yellow coloration of the skin)

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Q

Part 1 of the small intestines

A

Duodenum

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Q

Part 2 of the small intestines

A

Jejunum

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Q

Part 3 of the small intestines

A

Iliem

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Q

What holds the small intestines together?

A

Mesentery

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Q

Large intestines is

A

Colon

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Enter/o

Small intestines

Duodenojejunostomy

Opening between two intestines

Enteroentrostomy

Staying in the body

Enterostomy

Opening to the outside of the body

Gastrojejunostomy

Reconnecting stomach with 2nd part of the small intestines

-rraphy

Suture..(sewing up)

Herniorraphy

Correcting hernias

Ascites

Fluid in abdomen

Diverticulosis

Pouches inside digestive tract

Intussusception

Food caught inside intestines

Volvulus

Intestines twisting on itself

Amylase

Enzyme to breakdown starches

Emesis

Vomiting

Lysis

Separation

Spasm

Contraction of muscles

Stasis

Controlling

Stenosis

Tightening

First part of the large intestine

Cecum

Lapar/o and celi/o both mean

Abdomen

Peritonitis

Inflammation of the membrane around abdomen

Cholecyst/o

Gallbladder

Steatorreha

Discharge of fat in feces

-pepsia

Digestion

-ptosis

Sagging

-ectasis

Widening

-rrhagia

Discharge of blood

An/o

Anus

Bil/o

Bile

Cholangi/o

Bile vessel

Cib/o

Meal

Hem/o

Blood

-chezia

Elimination

-prandial

Meals

-tresia

Opening

Pancreatitis

Inflammation of pancreas

Viral hepatitis

Inflammation of liver caused by virus (type A, B, C)

Cholelithiasis

Gallstones in gallbladder

Intussusception

Telescoping of the intestines

Gastric cancer

Malignant tumor in the stomach

Periodontal disease

Gingivitis

Herpetic stomatitis

Inflammation of mouth (fever blisters, cold sores)