Chapter 5&6 Test Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What is NAFTA?

A

The north american free trade agreement.

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2
Q

Who is involved in NAFTA?

A

Canada, USA and Mexico.

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3
Q

What is the population of Canada?

A

33.3 million

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4
Q

What language do Canadians speak?

A

English, French

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5
Q

What is the GDP of Canada?

A

1,501 billion

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6
Q

How many jobs are created in Canada with NAFTA?

A

4.3 million jobs.

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7
Q

What is the population of the US?

A

304.1 million

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8
Q

What language do they speak in the US?

A

English

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9
Q

What is the GDP?

A

14,441 GDP

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10
Q

How many jobs are created in the US?

A

25.1 billion

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11
Q

What is the population of Mexico?

A

106.7 million population

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12
Q

What is the language in Mexico?

A

Spanish

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13
Q

What is the GDP of Mexico?

A

1087 billion

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14
Q

How many jobs in Mexico are created?

A

9.3 million

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15
Q

What is the FTA?

A

Free trade agreement

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16
Q

What is the FIPA?

A

Foreign investment promotion and protection agreement

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17
Q

Countries in the FTA

A

Honduras, Chile, Korea, Lebanon

18
Q

Countries in the FIPA

A

Argentina, Uruguay, Venezuela, Mali, Thailand, Russia, Poland, Romania

19
Q

Countries in the EU

A

Sweden, Finland, Ireland, UK, Netherlands, Denmark, Belgium, Germany, France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Macedonia, Greece, Turkey, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Luxembourg, Poland, etc.

20
Q

Countries that use the euro

A

Portugal, Spain, France, Italy, Finland, Estonia, Latuia, Lithuania

21
Q

Advantages of NAFTA common currency.

A

Stability for exporters, importers, tourists, investors and creditors. Eliminates the risk of exchange rates and eliminates the cost and inconvenience of constantly converting currency. Common trade is less east west.

22
Q

Disadvantages of NAFTA common currency.

A

Low canadian dollar, us customers are attracted to cheap.

23
Q

WTO

A
  • 164 members since july 29th, 2016
  • rules of trade between nations
  • wants trade to go smoothly, predictably and freely
  • provide financial assistance to developing countries
  • countries need to increase share
24
Q

APEC (asia-pacific economic cooperation)

A
  • 21 members
  • 1989
  • australia, chile, china, japan, etc.
  • facilitate economic growth and prosperity in the region
  • promoting regional economic integration
  • encouraging economic and technical cooperation
  • enhancing human security
25
G7
- largest industrialized democracies - us, canada, france, germany, italy, japan and uk - no russia - discuss global economic governance, international security, and every policy - trade more because most wealthy countries are involved
26
G20
- 19 countries + the EU - address economic growth issues - want more economic growth - improve women's economic empowerment - strengthen resilience of the global financial system
27
OECD (organization for economic cooperation and development)
- 35 members - promote policies that will improve the economic and social well being of people around the world - enhance capacity of partner countries to incorporate migration
28
World Bank
- all countries or most - have to join IMF - economic development - 12,700 projects - pacific regional connectivity program - madagascar, public finance, stability - rapid employment solomon islands
29
IMF
- 189 countries - foster global monetary cooperation - secure financial stability - facilitate trade - reduce poverty - carribean financial management - strengthening national bank of ukraine
30
OPEC
- petroleum exporting - algeria, angola, ecuador, gabon, iran, iraq, kuwait, libya, nigeria, qatar, saudi arabia, united arab emirates and venenzuala - coordinate and unify petroleum policies - develop innovative global monitoring products
31
What is CSR
corporate social responsibility
32
What is CSR
-voluntary activities undertaken by a company to operate in an economic, social and environmentally sustainable manner
33
CSR principles
- providing a safe and healthy work environment - adopting fair labour policies - donating to charity - protecting the environment - avoiding price discrimination - being truthful in advertising
34
CSR benefits
- market yourself - attract and keep good employees - choose what to do
35
CSR criticisms
- cost money - time and energy - maybe not always ethical
36
why is roots international
- stores across the world | - international manufacturing facilities
37
how does roots follow CSR
- stringent workplace code of conduct - high standards - dignity, well being and rights of workers - safe and healthy working conditions
38
how is roots involved in CSR
- jane goodall foundation (wildlife research) - right to play (child development using sports) - waterkeeper alliance (protect lake ontario)
39
what is imperialism
-a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy
40
what is relativism
knowledge, truth and morality exist in relation to culture, society or historical context
41
NGO's
non profit organizations which is mostly composed of volunteers
42
examples of NGOS are
free the children, fair-trade labelling organization, ten thousand villages, international organization for standardization and acumen fund