Chapter 5 Flashcards
1
Q
Platonic forms
A
Independent, nonspatial, non temporary somethings
What makes a particular thing uniquely what it is
2
Q
Instrumental theory of morality
A
A moral position that right and wrong are means to an end.
Be good because being good brings good things or vis versa
3
Q
Functionalist theory of morality
A
Doing good makes you happy
Everything has a natural purpose
4
Q
Virtue (platonic)
A
Excellence in function. How well does it serve its purpose
5
Q
Justice (platonic)
A
Excellence in function for the whole
6
Q
Utopias
A
Ideal society
7
Q
Tyranny
A
A form of government where all power is in the hands of one
8
Q
Oligarchy
A
Power in hands of rich