Chapter 5 Digestive System

Question 1

Pertaining to surrounding the anus

Answer 1

Perianal

Question 2

Removal-resection of the appendix

Answer 2

Appendectomy

Question 3

Inflammation of the appendix

Answer 3

Appendicitis

Question 4

The mucous membrane -mucosa-lining the cheek

Answer 4

Buccal mucosa

Question 5

Pertaining to the cecum

Answer 5

Cecal

Question 6

Pertaining to the abdomen

Answer 6

Celiac

Question 7

Inflammation of the lip

Answer 7

Cheilitis

Question 8

Removal of gallbladder

Answer 8

Cholecystectomy

Question 9

Incision of the common bile duct

Answer 9

Choledochotomy

Question 10

New opening of the colon to the outside of the body

Answer 10

Colostomy

Question 11

Pertaining to the colon

Answer 11

Colonic

Question 12

Process of visual examination of the colon

Answer 12

Colonoscopy

Question 13

Pertaining to tooth and cheek

Answer 13

Dentibuccal

Question 14

Pertaining to the duodenum -first part of the small intestine

Answer 14

Duodenal

Question 15

Inflammation of the small and large intestines

Answer 15

Enterocolitis

Question 16

New opening between small and large intestines- an anatomosis

Answer 16

Enterocolostomy

Question 17

Membrane that holds the intestines together

Answer 17

Mesentery

Question 18

Pertaining to apart from the intestines-prefer to delivery of substances any way other than through the digestive tract

Answer 18

Parenteral

Question 19

Pertaining to esophagus

Answer 19

Esophageal

Question 20

Pertaining to the face

Answer 20

Facial

Question 21

New opening into the stomach through the abdominal wall. This may be necessary to introduce food into the stomach

Answer 21

Gastrostomy

Question 22

Inflammation of the gums

Answer 22

Gingivitis

Question 23

Pertaining to under the tongue

Answer 23

Hypoglossal

Question 24

Tumor of the liver; hepatocellular carcinoma

Answer 24

Hepatoma

Question 25

Enlargement of the liver

Answer 25

Hapetomegaly

Question 26

Pertaining to the ring of muscles between the ileum and the cecum

Answer 26

Ileocecal sphincter

Question 27

Inflammation of the ileum

Answer 27

Ileitis

Question 28

New opening of the ileum to the outside of the body

Answer 28

Ileostomy

Question 29

New opening between the common bile duct and the jejunum; anastomosis

Answer 29

Choledochojejunostomy

Question 30

New opening between the stomach and the jejunum

Answer 30

Gastrojejunostomy

Question 31

Pertaining to the lip

Answer 31

Labial

Question 32

Visual exam of the abdomen

Answer 32

Laparoscopy

Question 33

Pertaining to under the tongue

Answer 33

Sublingual

Question 34

Pertaining to under the lower jaw

Answer 34

Submandibular

Question 35

Dentist specializing in straightening teeth

Answer 35

Orthodontist

Question 36

Dentist specializing in gums

Answer 36

Periodontist

Question 37

Dentist specializing in operating within the tooth-root canal specialist

Answer 37

Endodontist

Question 38

Pertaining to the mouth

Answer 38

Oral

Question 39

Surgical repair of the palate

Answer 39

Palatoplasty

Question 40

Inflammation of the pancreas

Answer 40

Pancreatitis

Question 41

Inflammation of the peritoneum

Answer 41

Peritonitis

Question 42

Pertaining to the throat

Answer 42

Pharyngeal

Question 43

Surgical repair of the palate and throat

Answer 43

Palatopharyngoplasty

Question 44

Specialist in the anus and rectum

Answer 44

Proctologist

Question 45

Surgical repair of the pyloric sphincter

Answer 45

Pyloroplasty

Question 46

Hernia of the rectum

Answer 46

Rectocele

Question 47

Inflammation of saliva glands

Answer 47

Sialadenitis

Question 48

Visual exam of sigmoid colon

Answer 48

Sigmoidoscopy

Question 49

Inflammation of the mouth

Answer 49

Stomatitis

Question 50

Removal of the uvula

Answer 50

Uvulectomy

Question 51

Enzyme that digest starch

Answer 51

Amylase

Question 52

Pertaining to the bile

Answer 52

Biliary

Question 53

Excess bilirubin in the blood

Answer 53

Hyperbilirubinemia

Question 54

Abnormal condition of gallstones

Answer 54

Cholelithiasis

Question 55

Lack of hydrochloric acid

Answer 55

Achlorhydria

Question 56

Production of new sugar from proteins and fats- by the liver

Answer 56

Gluconeogenesis

Question 57

High blood sugar

Answer 57

Hyperglycemia

Question 58

Breakdown of glycogen to form sugar

Answer 58

Glycogenolysis

Question 59

Tumor of fat

Answer 59

Lipoma

Question 60

Formation of stone

Answer 60

Lithogenesis

Question 61

Enzyme disgest protein

Answer 61

Protease

Question 62

Salivary stone

Answer 62

Sialolith

Question 63

Discharge of fats-in feces

Answer 63

Steatorrhea

Question 64

Enzyme to digest fats

Answer 64

Lipase

Question 65

Bright red blood in the feces

Answer 65

Hematochezia

Question 66

Condition of stones in the common bile duct

Answer 66

Choledocholithiasis

Question 67

Pertaining to after meals

Answer 67

Postprandial