Chapter 5 pt 2 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

spirometer

A

instrument used to measure breathing (or lung volumes)

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2
Q

spirometry

A

a measurement of breathing (or lung volumes)

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3
Q

sputum

A

mucous secretion from the lungs, bronchi and trachea expelled from the mouth

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4
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

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5
Q

thorac/o

A

thorax (chest)

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6
Q

thoracalgia

A

pain in the chest

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7
Q

thoracocentesis

A

surgical puncture to aspirate fluid from the chest cavity (also called thoracentesis)

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8
Q

thoracoscope

A

instrument used for visual examination of the thorax

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9
Q

thoracoscopy

A

visual examination of the thorax

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10
Q

thoracotomy

A

incision into the thorax

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11
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsil

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12
Q

tonsillectomy

A

excision of the tonsils

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13
Q

tonsillitis

A

inflammation of the tonsils

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14
Q

tonsils

A

lymphoid tissue located behind the mouth

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15
Q

trache/o

A

trachea

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16
Q

trachea (windpipe)

A

passageway for air to the bronchi

17
Q

tracheitis

A

inflammation of the trachea

18
Q

tracheoplasty

A

surgical repair of the trachea

19
Q

tracheostenosis

A

narrowing of the trachea

20
Q

tracheostomy

A

creation of an artificial opening into the trachea

21
Q

tracheotomy

A

incision of the trachea

22
Q

tuberculosis (TB)

A

an infectious disease, caused by an acid-fast bacillus, most commonly spread by inhalation of infected droplets, and usually affecting the lungs

23
Q

upper respiratory infection (URI)

A

infection of the pharynx, larynx, trachea and bronchi

24
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

25
ventilation-perfusion scanning (VPS)
a nuclear medicine procedure used to diagnose pulmonary embolism and other conditions. Also called lung scan
26
ventilator
mechanical device used to assist with or substitute for breathing when patient cannot breathe unassisted
27
VPS
ventilation-perfusion scanning