chapter 5 quantum mechanics Flashcards

1
Q

ground state

A

the lowest possible energy of an atom

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2
Q

hund’s rule

A

electrons occupy orbitals of the same energy in a way that makes the number or electrons with the same spin direction as large as possible

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3
Q

Heisenberg

A

it is impossible to know exactly both the velocity and position of a particle at the same time

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4
Q

Pauli exclusion principle

A

an atomic orbital may describe at the most two electrons, each with opposite spin direction

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5
Q

aufbau

A

electrons fill

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