Chapter 5 Section 5: Securities Regulation Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What does the 1933 act regulate?

1934?

A

33: original issuance of securities
34: purchases and sales after issuance

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2
Q

Are CDs or general partnership interests securities?

A

No

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3
Q

What is a prospectus?

A

It’s provided by the issuer, containing material information regarding the securities to potential investors

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4
Q

Who has to register under 1934?

A

Issuers, underwriters, and dealers

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5
Q

What’s shelf registration, and how do you get it?

A

It lets you prepare one registration statement for all securities that will be offered in the future, and it must be continuously updated

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6
Q

When does the registration statement become effective?

A

20 days after filing?

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7
Q

What goes into the registration statement?

A

Prospectus
Audited financials
Material facts

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8
Q

What’s a Blue Sky Law?

A

State law governing stock sales

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9
Q

What is allowed 30 days before registration?

A

No sales activity

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10
Q

What is allowed after registration but before effectiveness?

A
Oral offers to sell
Tombstone ads (ID sec, price, who will execute)
Preliminary prospectus (Red Hearing)
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11
Q

Who can make oral or written offers at any time and automatically gets shelf registration?

A

Seasoned and well-known issuers (WKSI)

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12
Q

Who is exempt from the 1933 registration requirements?

A
BRINGS
Banks
Railroads
Insurance policies
NFP
Gov't
Short term commercial paper
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13
Q

What is regulation A?

A

A partial exemption permitting unaudited financials for small companies (less than $5 million in sales annually)

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14
Q

What is regulation D?

A

Private offerings

Rules 504, 505, and 506

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15
Q

What is Rule 504?

A

$1 million sales limit

Doesn’t require disclosure to investors prior to the sale

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16
Q

What is Rule 505?

A

$5 million sales limit
Any accredited and 35 or fewer unaccredited investors
If only accredited, no disclosure

17
Q

What is Rule 506?

A

No $ limit

Sophisticated investors only

18
Q

Is general advertising allowed under:
504
505
506

A

Sometimes
No
Sometimes

19
Q

What notice is required for the SEC under:
504
505
506

A

15 days
15 days
15 days

20
Q

Are reoffers to public prohibited under:
504
505
506

21
Q

What is the dollar limitation on:
504
505
506

A

$1 million
$5 million
none

22
Q

What is the limit on unaccredited buyers under:
504
505
506

A

None
Up to 35
Up to 35, must be sophisticated

23
Q

What is the limit on accredited buyers under:
504
505
506

24
Q

What is the liability under sections 11, 12, and 17 of 1933?

A

11: Civil for misstatements
12: Civil for not filing or lying
17: Criminal for fraud - enforced by SEC and prosecuted by Justice Department

25
Who is liable under Section 11 of 1933?
Anyone who signs
26
What is the defense for Section 11?
Due Diligence
27
What are the two types of companies that need to register their securities under 1934?
Shares are traded on national exchange | More than $10m in assets and either 2,000 shareholders or 500 unaccredited shareholders
28
Who must report under 1934?
All companies required to register, and anyone registered under 1933
29
What are the three reports needed and when are they due?
Form 10-K annually within 60 days (large, 90 small) with audits Form 10-Q quarterly within 40 days (large, 45 small) with reviews Form 8-K within 4 days of major corporate events
30
What owners need to file a report with the SEC?
Anyone owning more than 5% of a 1934 registered company, including their background
31
Who else needs to file a report with the SEC under 1934?
TIP Tender Offers by the one making the offer Insiders Proxy Solicitations
32
Is scienter required for Section 11? Rule 10b-5?
No | Yes (it's fraud)