Chapter 5 - Skin Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Your skin type ______

A

Is determined by genetics

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2
Q

Which skin type needs proper cleansing, exfoliating, and hydrating?

A

All skin types

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3
Q

The different skin types are ______, ______, ______ and ______.

A

Dry, normal, combination, oily

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4
Q

When skin lacks ______, it is classified as a dry skin type.

A

Oil

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5
Q

Why should an esthetician have a thorough understanding of skin analysis?

A

To determine if there will be any contraindications to treatments or products.

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6
Q

______, ______, and ______ are skin types subject to dehydration.

A

Dry, oily, combination

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7
Q

Combination skin can be both ______ and ______ at the same time.

A

Oily and dry

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8
Q

The treatment for oily skin is ______ and a ______.

A

Proper exfoliation, water-based hydrator.

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9
Q

Products and exposure to heat or sun can easily irritate this skin type.

A

Sensitive

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10
Q

______ on the Fitzpatrick scale is classified by Latin American heritage and dark brown skin that tans and rarely burns.

A

Type V

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11
Q

Freckles are most common in people with ______ skin.

A

Type I

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12
Q

Which of the following statements is false about the neck and decollete?

A

The skin is the same as on the face

Décolleté: Upper chest area, inc. the neck, cleavage & shoulder areas

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13
Q

For people prone to hyperpigmentation, it is especially important to ______

A

Wear sunscreen daily

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14
Q

______, ______, and ______ are all examples of common skin conditions seen by estheticians today.

A

Adult acne, extrinsic aging from sun damage, problems from hormonal fluctuations.

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15
Q

What type of skin condition is caused by smoking?

A

Asphyxiated

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16
Q

Which of the following are skin conditions?

A

Comedones, hyperkeratinisation, and erythem

17
Q

The treatment of milia primarily involves ______

A

Lancing

18
Q

Which of these is an intrinsic effect on the skin?

A

Vitamin deficiency

19
Q

Which of these is an extrinsic effect on the skin?

A

Misuse of products

20
Q

Which of the following habits is not healthy for the skin?

A

Drinking alcohol

21
Q

What may make the skin too sensitive for facials or waxing?

A

Oral steroids

22
Q

What new client form would ask about allergies, medications, and sensitivities?

A

Intake form

23
Q

Harsh exfoliating or waxing treatments should always be avoided when clients have which of the following conditions?

A

Autoimmune disease

24
Q

When looking closely at the client’s skin during the skin analysis, what are you looking for?

A

The skin’s appearance, the conditions present, and the client’s skin type

25
Q

When analyzing the skin, ______ is preferable.

A

A magnifying light