Chapter 5 Test Flashcards

1
Q

Crustacean that runs sideways

A

crab

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2
Q

Single shell

A

univalve

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3
Q

Produces pearls

A

oyster

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4
Q

Two shells

A

bivalve

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5
Q

Underground places where water collects

A

aquifers

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6
Q

small crustacean; scavenger

A

shrimp

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7
Q

The tides that occur when the sun and moon are at right angles to the earth and pull in different directions?

A

neap tides

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8
Q

What fractional part of the earths surface is covered by oceans?

A

3/4

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9
Q

The tide that experiences the highest high-tide and the lowest low-tides?

A

spring tides

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10
Q

The smallest part of a substance that still has the quality of the substance?

A

molecule

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11
Q

All living things must contain some ________________ in their body tissues?

A

water

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12
Q

The tide that occurs when the water has reached its highest point before it starts falling again?

A

high tide

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13
Q

The zone between low-tide and high-tide lines where most ocean plants and animals live?

A

intertidal zone

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14
Q

The tide that occurs when the water has reached its lowest point?

A

low tide

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15
Q

A carnivorous crustacean with two large pincers?

A

lobster

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16
Q

Three stages of the water cycle are:

A

precipitation, evaporation, and condensation

17
Q

Name two mollusks:

A

cowrie, conch, sea snail, oyster, clam, mussel

18
Q

Name two crustaceans:

A

shrimp, lobster, crab

19
Q

How type of feet do sea stars or starfish have?

20
Q

A parrotfish’s teeth are ________________ together and can bite through fishhooks.

21
Q

What is the most poisonous fish?

22
Q

Pinniped means?

A

wing-footed

23
Q

As mammals baby whales are _______________ under water.

24
Q

The fish that looks like a snake?

25
The largest of all flying birds ?
wandering albatross
26
The fish that helps larger fish by eating bothersome parasites?
wrasse (r- ah-s)
27
The pinniped that has a set of tusks which he uses as a fifth leg?
walrus
28
Seals that have small outer ears are ____________ ____________.
eared seals
29
Sea mammals have a thick layer of this to keep warm?
blubber
30
Most penguins live near this continent?
Antartica
31
Are whales warm or cold blooded?
warm
32
The largest of all pinnipeds?
elephant seal
33
Choose one: The walrus lives near the (North or South) Pole?
North
34
The emperor penguin is the ___________________ of all penguins.
tallest
35
The sea otter is one of the few animals clever enough to use ______________ .
tools
36
Corral reefs are made up of _______________ ______________.
corral polyps
37
The Great Barrier Reef is off the coast which continent?
Australia
38
The cleaner mimic that will bite the large fish is the ____________.
blenny