Chapter 5 Test Review Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

The smallest uit of election administration

A

precint

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2
Q

a group of people joined together on the basis of common principles, who seek to control government and public policy

A

political party

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3
Q

consisting of several distinct cultures and groups

A

pluralistic society

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4
Q

the dominant political parties in the United States

A

major parties

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5
Q

casting ballots for canadates from different parties for different offices in the same election

A

split-ticket voting

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6
Q

a unit into which cities are divided for the election of city council members

A

ward

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7
Q

parties that have broken off from one of the major parties

A

splinter parties

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8
Q

The greatest number of votes cast for a single office

A

plurality

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9
Q

The people eligible to vote in any given election

A

electorate

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10
Q

Group that seeks to control government by winning elections and holding public office

A

political party

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11
Q

The two major parties acting together and cooperating would making decisions

A

bipartisan

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12
Q

because the United States has a _______, the only candidates who have a reasonable chance of winning an election are either Republicans or Democrats

A

two-party system

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13
Q

any party that has less support then one of the major political parties in the United States is a

A

minor party

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14
Q

parties that want to express their disc content with the major parties and current economy are known as _________.

A

economic protest parties

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15
Q

and dictatorships, the _____ could be more realistically called a no party system

A

One party system

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16
Q

Congress and state legislatures are often organize a party lines and conduct much of their business based on

A

partisanship

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17
Q

seek to cause a change on one public policy matter

A

Single issue parties

18
Q

A union of many people of diverse interests who have joined together

19
Q

in the United States, political party is made up of a group of people who

A

work to get candidates elected to political offices

20
Q

most single issue parties have been

21
Q

A multiparty system…

A

is composed of parties with special interests

22
Q

which statement does not describe one type of minor party

A

The members of a minor party tend to support the platform of a major party

23
Q

The national chairperson of the major political party…

A

manages the parties headquarters

24
Q

although United States political parties focus on winning elections, most political parties and other countries also…

A

have certain common principles they want adopted by government

25
people belong to particular political party…
voluntarily, because they made a personal choice
26
which of the following statements about Federalist is true?
A strong national government was of concern to them
27
which of the following is not a major function of either of the two major parties in the United States?
to unite people and concentrate solely of one public-policy matter
28
over time, the ideas first developed by minor parties are often ______ by major parties
borrowed
29
The state party organizations…
are generally loosely tied to the national committee
30
which of the following is not one of the three main elements of the major parties in terms of the roles of their members?
The party media consultants
31
parties that hold a particular set of believes I have often supported the Marxist thinking are known as…
ideological parties
32
membership and either of the two parties is…
based on personal choice
33
The two-party system developed in the United States mainly because…
complex about the Constitution created opposing viewpoints
34
The era of one-party domination that begin a 1968 was different from past eras of one-party domination because…
One party controls congress while the other control the presidency.
35
minor parties have contributed most to United States politics by…
causing major parties to adopt their ideas
36
what factor does not add to the decentralization of both major parties?
The president heads one of the major parties
37
which of the following is a sign of week in the political parties?
split ticket voting
38
The function of the major parties in United States politics include…
all the above
39
A one party system…
exist in nearly all dictatorships today
40
which of the following groups has tended to support the Democratic Party in recent decades?
Union members
41
The two major parties have members who take all the following roles except...
party independence
42
and increasing number of Americans today…
identify with neither political party