Chapter 5 Vocabulary Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Paxton Boys

A

An armed march led by the Scots-Irish protesting the Quaker’s leniency towards the Indians.

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2
Q

Regulator Movement

A

A small but nasty protest against the eastern domination of the colony’s affairs.

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3
Q

Triangular Trade

A

Trade from the Old World, to to Africa, to the New World, and back.

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4
Q

Molasses Act

A

Parliament’s attempt at stopping the North American trade with the French West Indies.

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5
Q

Great Awakening

A

The spontaneous religious movement that was responsible for revitalizing American religion.

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6
Q

Old Lights

A

Older clergymen who were skeptical about the Great Awakening due to the emotionalism and theatrical antics it encouraged.

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7
Q

New Lights

A

People that defended the Awakening for its role in revitalizing American religion.

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8
Q

Poor Richard’s Almanack

A

Benjamin Franklin’s most well known publication, containing witty advice for old and young alike.

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9
Q

Zinger Trial

A

A case against John Peter Zenger for publishing a paper exposing the corrupt royal governor. He was claimed innocent and the trial became a big achievement for freedom of the press.

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10
Q

Royal Colonies

A

The colonies that had their council appointed by the crown.

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11
Q

Proprietary Colonies

A

Colonies in which proprietors chose the council.

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12
Q

John Trumbull

A

A painter from Connecticut who travelled abroad to pursue his ambitions.

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13
Q

John Peter Zenger

A

Was charged for reporting against the corrupt royal governor. Was claimed innocent and his trial became a big achievement for freedom of the press.

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14
Q

Phillis Wheatley

A

African American female poet and ex-slave that wrote literature that compared favorably to the best of the poetry during the colonial period.

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15
Q

John Singleton Copley

A

A successful painter that had to travel to England to complete his training

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16
Q

George Whitefield

A

Puritan Minister who used raw emotion to preach to all and revitalize religion as a whole

17
Q

Jacob Arminius

A

Dutch theologian who preached that the choices made in one’s life leads to their fate and that everybody could be saved

18
Q

Jonathan Edwards

A

Painted a vivid image of hell in order to scare people to act good to go to heaven

19
Q

Michel-Guillaume Jean de Crèvecoeur

A

New York French American writer who wrote “Letters from an American Farmer”