Chapter 55 Mastery Vocabulary

Question 1

appellō -āre -avi -atus

Answer 1

To call by name, name

Question 2

bellum belli n.

Answer 2

War

Question 3

bellum inferre (idiom+dative)

Answer 3

to wage war

Question 4

bis (adv.)

Answer 4

twice

Question 5

-clarus -a -um

Answer 5

well-known, distinguished

Question 6

condo condere condidi conditus

Answer 6

to establish, found

Question 7

coniuro, -are -avi -atus

Answer 7

to plot, make a conspiracy, conspire

Question 8

-fere (adv.)

Answer 8

almost, nearly

Question 9

fio fieri, factus sum

Answer 9

to be made, be done; to happen; to become

Question 10

flumen fluminis n.

Answer 10

river

Question 11

genus generis n.

Answer 11

race, class, family

Question 12

-immanis, is, e

Answer 12

huge, immense, extensive

Question 13

impero are avi atus +dative

Answer 13

to order

Question 14

ingenium i n.

Answer 14

intelligence, ingenuity, character

Question 15

interficīo interficere interfeci interfectus

Answer 15

to kill

Question 16

legio legionis f.

Answer 16

legion

Question 17

nobilis, is, e

Answer 17

noble, of noble birth

Question 18

orator oratoris m.

Answer 18

orator, speaker

Question 19

pateo patere patui

Answer 19

to be open, to be accessible

Question 20

patria -ae f.

Answer 20

fatherland, country, native land

Question 21

postea

Answer 21

later on, afterwards

Question 22

proelium i n.

Answer 22

battle

Question 23

socius i m.

Answer 23

comrade, ally, associate

Question 24

usque (adv.)

Answer 24

continuously, as far as, up to

Question 25

aliqui, aliquae, aliqua

Answer 25

some, any

Question 26

apud (prep+acc.)

Answer 26

with, at the house of, near, at, in

Question 27

calamitas calamitatis f.

Answer 27

disaster

Question 28

civilis is e

Answer 28

of a citizen, civil, polite

Question 29

coepi coepisse coeptus

Answer 29

to begin

Question 30

consulatus us m.

Answer 30

consulship

Question 31

contra (prep+acc.)

Answer 31

opposite, facing, against

Question 32

defero deferre, detuli delatus

Answer 32

to carry down, to offer, confer

Question 33

dictator dictatoris

Answer 33

dictator

Question 34

dimico are avi atus

Answer 34

to fight, struggle

Question 35

dimitto dimittere dimisi dimissus

Answer 35

to send away, to let go

Question 36

dux ducis

Answer 36

leader

Question 37

exercitus us m.

Answer 37

army

Question 38

fortuna ae f.

Answer 38

fortune, luck

Question 39

fugo are avi atus

Answer 39

to put into flight

Question 40

inde (adv.)

Answer 40

from there, then

Question 41

injuria ae f.

Answer 41

injury, injustice

Question 42

muto are avi atus

Answer 42

to change

Question 43

nobilitas nobilitatis f.

Answer 43

nobility, senatorial class

Question 44

populus i m.

Answer 44

people

Question 45

posco poscere poposci

Answer 45

to demand

Question 46

tantum (adv.)

Answer 46

only

Question 47

transeo transire transii (or transivi) transiturus

Answer 47

to go across

Question 48

universus a um

Answer 48

the whole of, the entire

Question 49

vacuus a um

Answer 49

empty

Question 50

victor, victoris m.

Answer 50

victor, winner

Question 51

consul consulis m.

Answer 51

consul

Question 52

absens absentis

Answer 52

absent

Question 53

bellum gerere

Answer 53

to wage war

Question 54

pro (prep+acc)

Answer 54

for, on behalf of

Question 55

res publica, rei publicae

Answer 55

state, government

Question 56

tutus a um

Answer 56

safe

Question 57

forum i n.

Answer 57

forum

Question 58

pugno are avi atus

Answer 58

to fight

Question 59

adhuc (adv.)

Answer 59

still, up to this time

Question 60

aetas aetatis f. | not aestas aestatis, summer

Answer 60

age, time of life

Question 61

amicita ae f.

Answer 61

friendship

Question 62

barbarus a um

Answer 62

barbarian, foreign

Question 63

castra orum n. plural

Answer 63

camp

Question 64

consularis is e

Answer 64

belonging to a consul; (as a noun) one holding the rank of consul, an ex consul

Question 65

copia ae f.

Answer 65

abundance, supply; (plural) resources, troops

Question 66

dexter dextra dextrum

Answer 66

right (the direction)

Question 67

diripio diripire diripui direptus

Answer 67

to plunder, ransack

Question 68

eques equitis m.

Answer 68

horse soldier, cavalryman

Question 69

fundo fundere fudi fusus

Answer 69

to pour out, shower, shed

Question 70

integer integra integrum

Answer 70

whole, complete, unhurt, intact

Question 71

intueor intueri, intuitus sum

Answer 71

to gaze at, look upon, contemplate

Question 72

orbis orbis, gen. pl., orbium, m.

Answer 72

circle.

Question 73

orbis terrarium, idiom

Answer 73

circle of lands, the world

Question 74

postremus, a um

Answer 74

last, final

Question 75

praeteria (adv.)

Answer 75

besides, too, moreover, in addition

Question 76

quondam (adv.)

Answer 76

once, formerly

Question 77

rex regis m.

Answer 77

king

Question 78

dimico, are avi atus

Answer 78

to fight, struggle

Question 79

ac (conj.)

Answer 79

and

Question 80

amplius (adv.)

Answer 80

more

Question 81

compono componere composui compositus

Answer 81

to compose, settle, complete

Question 82

ergo (adv.)

Answer 82

therefore

Question 83

heres heredis, m.

Answer 83

heir

Question 84

Honor honoris m.

Answer 84

honor, mark of honor, position, political office

Question 85

hostis hostis, (gen plural), hostium, m.

Answer 85

enemy

Question 86

iudico are avi atus

Answer 86

to judge

Question 87

nepos nepotis, m.

Answer 87

nephew, grandson

Question 88

persqueor persequi persecutus sum

Answer 88

to pursue

Question 89

potior poriri potitus sum

Answer 89

to get control of, get possession of

Question 90

rerum potiri (idiom)

Answer 90

to get control of affairs, become ruler

Question 91

praesto praestare praesiti praestitus

Answer 91

to bestow