CHAPTER 6

Question 1

A SOLUTION THAT HAS A PH BELOW 7 (NEUTRAL)

Answer 1

ACIDIC SOLUTION

Question 2

WHEN ACIDS ARE MIXED WITH ALKALIS IN EQUAL PROPORTIONS, BALANCING THE TOTAL PH AND FORMING WATER (H2O) AND A SALT

Answer 2

ACID- ALKALI NEUTRALIZATION

Question 3

A SOLUTION THAT HAS A PH ABOVE 7 ( NEUTRAL)

Answer 3

ALKALINE SOLUTION

Question 4

ALSO KNOWN AS BASES; COMPOUNDS THAT REACT WITH ACIDS TO FORM SALTS

Answer 4

ALKALIS

Question 5

ABBREVIATED SUBSTANCES USED TO NEUTRALIZE OR RAISE THE PH OF MANY HAIR PRODUCTS

Answer 5

ALKANOLAMINES

Question 6

COLORLESS GAS WITH A PUNGENT ORDER THAT IS COMPOSED OF HYDROGEN AND NITROGEN

Answer 6

AMMONIA

Question 7

ABBREVIATED AHAS; ACIDS DERIVED FROM PLANTS ( MOSTLY FRUIT) THAT ARE OFTEN USED TO EXFOLIATE THE SKIN

Answer 7

ALPHA HYDROXY ACIDS

Question 8

AN ION WITH A NEGATIVE ELECTRICAL CHARGE

Answer 8

ANION

Question 9

THE SMALLEST CHEMICAL COMPONENTS (OFTEN CALLED PARTICLES) OF AN ELEMNT STRUCTURES THAT MAKE UP THE ELEMENT AND HAVE THE SMALL PROPERTIES OF THE ELEMENT

Answer 9

ATOMS

Question 10

A SUBSTANCE THAT CAUSES OR IS BELIEVED TO CAUSE CANCER

Answer 10

CARCINOGEN

Question 11

AN ION WITH A POSITIVE ELECTRICAL CHARGE

Answer 11

CATION

Question 12

A CHANGE IN THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OR MAKEUP OF A SUBSTANCE

Answer 12

CHEMICAL CHANGE

Question 13

CHARACTERISTICS THAT CAAN BE DETERMINED ONLY BY A CHEMICAL REACTION AND A CHEMICAL CHAGE IN THE SUBSTANCE

Answer 13

CHEMICAL PROPERTIESS

Question 14

SCIENCE THAT DEALS WITH RHE COMPOSITION, STRUCTURES, AND PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND HOW MATTER CHANGES UNDER DIFFERENT CONDITONS

Answer 14

CHEMISTRY

Question 15

MATERIAL THBAT IS CAPABLE OF IGNITING AND BURNING

Answer 15

COMBUSTIBLE

Question 16

RAPID OXIDATION OF A SUBSTANCE ACCOMPANIED BY THE PRODUCTION OF HEAT AND LIGHT

Answer 16

COMBUSTION

Question 17

ALSO KNOW AS COMPOUNDS; CHEMICAL COMBINATION OF TWO OR MORE ATOMS OF DIFFERENT ELEMENTS IN DEFINITE ( FIXED) PROPORTIONS

Answer 17

COMPOUND MOLECULES

Question 18

SUBATOMIC PARTICLES WITH A NEGATIVE CHARGE

Answer 18

ELECTRONS

Question 19

THE SIMPLEST FORM OF CHEMICAL MATTER; AN ELEMENT CANNOT BE BROKEN DOWN INTO SIMPLER SUBSTANCE WITHOUT A LOSS OF IDENTITY

Answer 19

ELEMENT

Question 20

MOLECULE CONTAINING TWO OR MORE ATOMS OF THE SAME ELEMNNT IN DEFINITE ( FIXED) PROPORTIONS

Answer 20

ELEMENTAL MOLECULE

Question 21

AN INGREDIENT THAT BRINGS TWO OR MORE INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS TOGETHER AND BINDS THEM INTO A UNIFORM AND FAIRLY STABLE MIXTURE

Answer 21

EMULSIFIER

Question 22

CHEMICAL REACTION THAT REQUIRES THE ABSORPTION OF ENERGY OR HEAT FROM A EXTERNAL SOURCE FOR THE REACTION TO OCCUR

Answer 22

ENDOTHERMIC REACTION

Question 23

CHEMICAL REACTION THAT RELEASES A SIGNIFICANT AMOUNT OF HEAT

Answer 23

EXOTHERMIC REACTION

Question 24

MATERIAL THAT IS CAPABLE OF LIGHTING AND BURNING, AND EASIER TO IGNITE THN COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL

Answer 24

FLAMMABLE

Question 25

SWEET, COLORLESS, OILY SUBSTANCE USED AS A SOLVENT AND AS A MOISTURIZER IN SKIN AND BODY CREAMS

Answer 25

GLYCERIN

Question 26

San alpha hydroxy acid used in exfoliation and to lower the oh of products.

Answer 26

Glycolic acid

Question 27

Capable of combining with or attracting water ( water loving)

Answer 27

Hydrophilic

Question 28

Liquids that are not capable of being mixed together to form stable solutions

Answer 28

IMMISCIBLE

Question 29

Substances that should not be mixed or even stored near each other

Answer 29

Incompatible

Question 30

An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge

Answer 30

Ion

Question 31

The separation of an atom or molecule and negative ions

Answer 31

Ionization

Question 32

Ahaving an affinity for or an attraction to fat and oils (oil loving )

Answer 32

Lipophilic

Question 33

Any substances that occupies space and has mass (weight)

Answer 33

Matter

Question 34

Liquids that are mutually soluble, meaning that they can be mixed together to form stable solutions

Answer 34

Miscible

Question 35

A chemical combination of two or more atoms in definite (fixed) proportions

Answer 35

Molecule

Question 36

A substance that causes an increase in cellular mutations, some of which are harmful but others which have little or no effect on the body’s function; may cause cancer but not always

Answer 36

Mutagen

Question 37

Subatomic particles with no charge

Answer 37

Neutrons