Chapter 6 Flashcards

(157 cards)

1
Q

oculo
opthalmo
opto

A

eye

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2
Q

lacrimo
dacryo

A

tear

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3
Q

-opia
-opsia

A

vision condition

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4
Q

blepharo

A

eyelid

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5
Q

corneo
kerato

A

cornea

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6
Q

conjunctivo

A

conjunctiva

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7
Q

sclero

A

sclera

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8
Q

vitreo

A

vitreous liquid (vitreous humor)

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9
Q

cyclo

A

ciliary body
ie cycloplegia

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10
Q

retino

A

retina

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11
Q

iro
irido

A

iris

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12
Q

phaco
phako

A

lens

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13
Q

auro
oto

A

ear

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14
Q

acouso
audio

A

sound/ hearing

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15
Q

-acusis

A

hearing condition

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16
Q

cerumino

A

ear wax

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17
Q

salpingo

A

eustachian tube

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18
Q

tympano
myringo

A

ear drum

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19
Q

mastoido

A

mastoid process

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20
Q

labrynitho

A

labyrinth

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21
Q

vestibulo

A

vestibule

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22
Q

cochleo

A

cochlea

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23
Q

akinetopsia

A

inability to see objects in motion

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24
Q

ambiopia
diplopia

A

double vision

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25
amblyopia
decreased vision, when in one eye "lazy eye"
26
asthenopia
weak vision
27
hemianopsia
blindness in half visual field
28
hyperopia
farsightedness
29
myopia
nearsightedness
30
presbyopia
decreased vision caused by old age
31
scotopia
adjustment of the eye to seeing in darkness
32
blepharoplegia
paralysis of eyelid
33
blepharospasm
involuntary contraction of eyelid
34
dacroadenalgia
pain in tear gland
35
dacryocystalgia
pain in tear sac
36
dacryohemorrhea
blood in tears
37
dacryorrhea
excessive tearing
38
ophthalmalgia
eye pain
39
ophthalmoplegia
eye paralysis
40
xerophthalmia
dry eyes
41
astigmatism
vision problem from light rays not focused on a single point in the back of the eye
42
corneal xerosis
dry cornea
43
keratalgia
pain in cornea
44
cycloplegia
paralysis of ciliary body
45
iridalgia
pain in iris
46
miosis
abnormal contraction of the pupil
47
mydriasis
abnormal dilation of pupil
48
scotoma
dark spot in visual field
49
hyperacusis
excessively sensitive hearing
50
osteocusis
hearing through the bone
51
presbycusis
loss of hearing in old age
52
mastoidalgia
pain in mastoid
53
otalgia
ear pain
54
otodynia
ear pain
55
otorrhea
discharge from ear
56
tinnitus
ringing in the ears
57
vertigo
sensation of moving through space ( while stationary)
58
ophthalmoscope
instrument for looking at the eye
59
optomyometer
device used to determine the strength of eye muscles
60
phacoscope
instrument looking at the lens
61
retinoscope
instrument for looking at the retina
62
tonometer
instrument for measuring tension or pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure)
63
binocular
pertaining to both eyes
64
iridokinesis
the movement of the iris
65
lacrimation
formation of tears
66
nasolacrimal
pertaining to the nose and tear system
67
opthalmic
pertaining to the eye
68
ophthalmologist
eye specialist
69
optic
pertaining to the eye
70
retinal
pertaining to the retina
71
blepharedema
eyelid swelling
72
blepharoptosis
drooping eyelid
73
blepharopyorrhea
discharge of pus from eyelid
74
dacryolith
hard formation (stone) in the tear system
75
dacryopyorrhea
discharge of pus in tears
76
ectropion
outward turning of the eyelid
77
entropion
inward turning of the eyelid
78
exophthalmus
protrusion of the eyes out of socket
79
nystagmus
involuntary back and forth movement of the eyes
80
strabismus
condition where the eyes deviate when looking at the same object
81
estropia
inward turning of eye, toward nose
82
extropia
outward turning of eye, away from nose
83
keratomalacia
abnormal softening of the cornea
84
pterygium
winglike growth of conjunctival tissue extending to the cornea
85
scleromalacia
abnormal softening of the sclera
86
papilledema
swelling of the optic nerve where it enter the retina
87
phacomalacia
abnormal softening of the lens
88
phacosclerosis
abnormal hardening of the lens
89
audiogram
record produced by audiometer
90
audiometer
instrument for measuring hearing
91
audiometry
procedure for measuring hearing
92
otoscope
instrument for looking in ear
93
otoscopy
procedure for examining the ear
94
pneumatic otoscopy
procedure for examining the ear using air
95
salpingoscope
instrument for examining the Eustachian tubes
96
tympanometry
procedure for measuring eardrum
97
audiologist
hearing specialist
98
aural
pertaining to ear
99
otolaryngologist
specialist in ear and throat
100
otoneurologist
specialist in the nerve connections between ear and brain
101
otorhinolaryngologist
specialist in ear, nose and throat
102
otosteal
pertaining to bones of ear
103
salpingopharyngeal
pertaining to Eustachian tubes and throat
104
ceruminoma
benign tumor of the cerumen-secreting glands of the ear
105
ceruminosis
excessive formation of ear wax
106
macrotia
abnormally large ears
107
microtia
abnormally small ears
108
otopyorrhea
discharge of pus from ears
109
otosclerosis
hearing loss from the hardening of bones in middle ear
110
tympanic perforation
tear or hole in ear drum
111
tympanosclerosis
hardening of ear drum
112
blepharitis
inflammation of eyelid
113
blepharoconjunctivitis
inflammation of eyelid and conjunctiva
114
dacryocystitis
inflammation of tear sac
115
dacryoadenitis
inflammation of tear gland
116
dacryohemorrhea
discharge of blood in tears
117
dacryolithiasis
presence of hard formations in tear system
118
dacryostenosis
narrowing of tear duct
119
glaucoma
eye disease that causes vision loss by damaging the optic nerve
120
oculomycosis
fungal eye infection
121
oculopathy ophthalmomyitis
eye disease
122
ophthalmatrophy
atrophy, wasting away, of eye
123
trichlasis
condition caused by eyelashes growing backward and coming in contact with the eye
124
conjunctivitis
inflammation of the conjunctiva (pink eye)
125
keratitis
inflammation of the cornea
126
keratopathy
disease in cornea
127
sclerectasia
overexpansion of sclera
128
scleroiritis
inflammation of the sclera cornea
129
sclerokeratoiritis
inflammation of sclera, cornea, and iris
130
aniridia
absence of an iris
131
aphakia
absence of a lens
132
cataract
opacity of the lens of the eye
133
corneal abrasion
scratch of the cornea
134
cyclokeratitis
inflammation of ciliary body and cornea
135
endophthalmitis
inflammation of inside of the eye
136
iridemia
bleeding from the iris
137
iridocyclitis
inflammation of iris and cornea
138
iridopathy
disease of the iris
139
iritis
inflammation of the iris
140
optic neritis
inflammation of the optic nerve
141
phakitis
inflammation of the lens
142
retinitis
inflammation of the retina
143
retinopathy
disease of the retina
144
retinosis
retinal condition
145
cerumen impaction
buildup of ear wax blocking ear canal
146
mastoiditis
inflammation of the mastoid
147
otitis externa
inflammation of the outer ear
148
otomycosis
fungal ear condition
149
aerotitis
inflammation of the ear caused by air
150
conductive hearing loss
hearing loss caused by sound not getting to the middle/inner ear (blockage)
151
mytingitis
inflammation of eardrum
152
myringodermatitis
inflammation of the eardrum and surrounding skin
153
myringomycosis
fungal condition of the eardrum
154
otitis media
inflammation of the middle ear
155
otosclerosis
hearing loss caused by hardening of bones in middle ear
156
rhinosalpingitis
inflammation of nose and eustachian tubes
157
acoustic neuroma
tumor on acoustic nerve