Chapter 6 Flashcards

0
Q

What did the Council of Chalcedon declare?

A

Jesus is a real human and the Son of God

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1
Q

How was the influence of Pope Leo I made clear?

A

He represented Rome in dealing with Atilla the Hun and the Vandals

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2
Q

Why did Pope Leo I object to the rising primacy of the patriarch of Constantinople?

A

He thought that it was politically motivated

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3
Q

What did the conflict with the Eastern Church of Constantinople lead to?

A

A complete separation between the churches of the East and West

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4
Q

From where did the people living in the Dark Ages find happiness?

A

From the hope of eternal life

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5
Q

How did people balance their dependence on God?

A

They balanced it with rugged individualism

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6
Q

What did the Eucharistic celebration of the Mass in the Eastern Church emphasize?

A

The sense of mystery surrounding the sacrament

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7
Q

What was a result of the weakening leadership in the Western empire of the 1400s?

A

Small barbarian kingdoms became established within the empire

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8
Q

How was reconciliation performed in the 6th century?

A

In public

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9
Q

Where does the word “Mass” come from?

A

“Missa” a farewell at the end of the celebration

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10
Q

“Theodoric” can be described as

A

Wester, Gothic, Arian

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11
Q

Under whom were the Frankish lands acquired and consolidated?

A

Clovis

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12
Q

For what is Justinian best known for?

A

The reform of civil law (Justinian code)

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13
Q

What did Justinian rebuild?

A

The Hagia Sophia

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14
Q

What did Patrick do after becoming the bishop?

A

He returned to Ireland to preach the good news

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15
Q

What was Patrick’s unique approach?

A

He established monasteries throughout Ireland

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16
Q

With what is Gregory credited?

A

Gathering and establishing the liturgical music traditions of the western church

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17
Q

What is the central belief of Islam?

A

There is one God, and his name is Allah

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18
Q

King of the Franks

A

Clovis

19
Q

Pontifex Maximus

A

Highest BridgeMaker

20
Q

Incarnation

A

Belief that Jesus is God and man

21
Q

King of the Goths

A

Theodoric

22
Q

Justinian code is the…

A

basis of European Law

23
Q

Brigid is responsible for…

A

the double monastery in Kildare

24
Q

Monte Cassino

A

Benedict’s famous monastery

25
Q

Gregorian Chant

A

A beautiful and haunting style

26
Q

Muhammad

A

Founder of Islam

27
Q

Islam means

A

“Submission to God”

28
Q

Charles Martel

A

Prime minister of Gaul

29
Q

Justinian ruled Byzantium from…

A

527-565

30
Q

Where was the Church stronger and where was the state stronger?

A

Church - West
State - East

(State and Church both have “e” AND “a”

31
Q

Did the papacy ride under Pope Leo I?

A

Yes

32
Q

Did the Eastern Empire take on the name “Byzantine Empire”?

A

Yes

33
Q

What were the Irish people caleld in Patrick’s time?

A

Celts

34
Q

Were monasteries centers of stability during the disintegration of the Western empire?

A

Yes

35
Q

Was the Justinian code so innovative that it did not succeed as a law code?

A

No

36
Q

Were the Eastern emperors strong compared to the Western emperors during the Dark Ages?

A

Yes

37
Q

Did Pope Gregory I reluctantly assume the roles, yet still do a kick ass job with them?

A

Yes

38
Q

Did Benedict build on the traditions of the people such as Antony of Egypt, Jerome and Basil?

A

Yes

39
Q

What was noted for its common sense and balance?

A

The Rule of Saint Benedict

40
Q

Did the Christian calender developed during the time of Clovis number the years from the birth of Peter (The first pope)?

A

Nope

41
Q

Was the Justinian Code benevolent to women?

A

Yes

42
Q

Was Arianism still a threat to Catholics by the fifth century?

A

Yes

43
Q

What are four requirements for preisthood?

A
  • Music Innovation
  • Welfare for poor
  • Rebuilt roman walls
  • Educator
44
Q

Why did Clovis convert and who was he compared to?

A

He converted in a similar manner to Constantine. He was in battle and while he was losing, he prayed to his wife’s Good and when they won, he was converted/

45
Q

Infidel

A

Someone who didn’t convert to Islam