chapter 6 Flashcards

(102 cards)

0
Q

acclimatization

A

becoming used to doing something, getting comfortable

like climate

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1
Q

abase

A

to lower, to humble

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2
Q

acquiesce

A

to agree, to give Into

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3
Q

adjunct

A

something attacked to a main body

junk

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4
Q

air

A

to bring out into the open

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5
Q

allegory

A

symbolic story

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6
Q

altruism

A

goodness, selflessness, generosity

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7
Q

amorphous

A

without shape

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8
Q

anterior

A

placed in front, earlier

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9
Q

aperture

A

opening, hole

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10
Q

apprehensive

A

worried

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11
Q

arcane

A

mysterious, secret

Arcadia

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12
Q

ascetic

A

a person who refuses bodily pleasure

without luxuries

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13
Q

assuage

A

to calm down, to soothe

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14
Q

avow

A

to swear by

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15
Q

balk

A

to hesitate suddenly

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16
Q

becalmed

A

made peaceful or still

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17
Q

bellicose

A

warlike in manner

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18
Q

berate

A

to scold, to criticize

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19
Q

blunderbuss

A

old fashioned shotgun

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20
Q

bourgeois

A
middle class 
conformist and materialistic
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21
Q

browbeat

A

to intimidate, to bully

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22
Q

burnish

A

to polish, to shine

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23
Q

cacophonous

A

harsh sounding, not harmonious

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24
callow
immature, inexperienced
25
catharsis
sudden emotional relief
26
caustic
unkind, bitter, sarcastic
27
ceremonious
formal
28
chartered
planned, | plotted, mapped
29
cherubic
angelic, like a baby
30
circuitous
roundabout, not straightforward
31
clemency
mercy cleMEnCY
32
colloquial
informal but common speech
33
congenial
pleasant, friendly
34
contentious
argumentative
35
contusion
bruise
36
corpulent
fat
37
cosmopolitan
sophisticated | from the city
38
crest
peak,top
39
cupidity
greed
40
dart
to move quickly
41
debauchery
corruption, physical self indulgence
42
decorum
proper behavior
43
defector
one who leaves his or her side to join the enemy
44
demographer
an expert on population statistic
45
deprecate
to criticize
46
determinate
definite, limited
47
didactic
intended to teach, preachy DAD OR DADa
48
dilapidated
rundown, needing repairs
49
dirge
funeral song (dirge in marriage, mirage in funeral
50
disbursement
spending
51
dissent
dissagreement, difference in opinion
52
dispassionate
neutral, objective
53
dither
to be indecisive sister
54
doctrine
something taught
55
drape
to cover loosely
56
drudgery
boring work
57
ebullient
bubbly, high spirited
58
edifying
enlightening, uplifting
59
elicit
to bring out
60
embody
to express, to give concrete form to
61
endemic
limited to, but widespread in, a particular place
62
equanimity
calmness
63
eschew
to avoid
64
ethos
values of a culture
65
exacerbate
to make worse
66
expatriate
to remove one from homeland
67
extricate
to remove
68
extemporize
to perform without rehearsal
69
facade
the front of a building | surface appearance
70
fallow
unplowed, not fertile
71
feint
an action intended to mislead an opponent
72
fetter
a chain | to prevent from moving
73
finesse
skill, gracefulness
74
flippant
joking disrespectfully
75
fluster
to embarass, to upset
76
forswear
to reject
77
fraught
filled with
78
furrow
a ditch or hole in the ground | to wrinkle
79
gag
joke | to prevent from speaking (gag rule)
80
gambol
to jump and dance playfully
81
gentry
high class
82
glaring
obvious | staring angrily
83
gouge
to put holes in
84
gratuitous
uncalled for, unnecessary
85
hack
a writer for hire, anyone with low professional standards to cut, to chop
86
hedonist
one who loves physical pleasures (sex, food, drink) Don Juan
87
heretofore
until know
88
iconoclast
one who attacks established beliefs
89
impalpable
unable to be touched or understood
90
implacable
incapable of being soothed or changed
91
impudence
rudeness
92
incantation
magical chant or spell
93
incisive
sharp, cutting
94
incorporeal
without physical existence, not of the body
95
in decorum
lack of good manners
96
infinitesimal
extremely small
97
inlet
small bay, indentation to a shoreline
98
insidious
dangerous in a way that is difficult to see
99
intemperate
extreme | violent
100
invective
insult
101
jaded
cynical, tired, bored