Chapter 6 (6.1-6.5) Flashcards

1
Q

Functions of Management

A

Planning
Leading
Organizing
Controlling

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2
Q

Planning

A

determining what the business needs to do and the best way to achieve it

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3
Q

Organizing

A

determining how to use existing resources to implement the plan - arranging jobs in a structure to create an efficient task system

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4
Q

Leading

A

guiding and motivating subordinates to meet objectives

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5
Q

Controlling

A

managers monitor the firm’s performance

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6
Q

Top Management

A

responsible for overall performance of the firm

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7
Q

Middle Management

A

responsible for implementing decisions of top managers

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8
Q

First-line Management

A

responsible for supervising employees

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9
Q

Areas of Management

A

Marketing Managers
Financial Managers
Operations Managers
Human Resource Managers
Information Managers

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10
Q

Time-Management Skills

A

productive use of time

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11
Q

Decision-Making Skills

A

Recognize and define the decision situation
Identify alternatives
Evaluate the alternatives

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12
Q

Behavioral Aspects of Decision Making

A

Organizational Politics
Intuition
Escalation of Commitment
Risk Propensity

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13
Q

Strategic Management

A

process of aligning the organization with its external environment

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14
Q

Strategic Goals

A

performance objectives that a firm plans to achieve

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15
Q

Purpose of Setting Goals

A

Provides direction, guidance, and motivation

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16
Q

Kinds of Goals

A

Long-term
five or more years
Intermediate
one to five years
Short-term
less than one year

17
Q

SMART Goals

A

Specific

Measurable

Achievable

Relevant

Time-Framed

18
Q

Mission Statement

A

how the organization will achieve its purpose (reason for being)

19
Q

Setting strategic goals

A

long-term goals based on the mission statement

Analyzing the organization and its environment (S W O T)

Matching the organization to its environment

20
Q

S W O T Analysis

A

Internal
Strengths
External
Opportunities
Internal
Weaknesses
External
Threats

21
Q

Strategic plans

A

associated with senior management
establish long-term plans (2-5 years)

22
Q

Tactical plans

A

usually created by middle managers
support the strategic plans & define resource allocation (1-2 years)

23
Q

Operational plans

A

executed and finalized by first-line managers
for short-term targets of less than a year (usually monthly, weekly or daily)

24
Q

Contingency Planning

A

identify in advance changes that might occur and ways the company can respond to changes