Chapter 6

Question 1

déus, -ī

Answer 1

m., voc. sg. deus, nom. pl. dī, dat. and abl. pl. dīs (the plurals deī and deīs became common during the Augustan Period), god, and déa, déae, f., dat. and abl. pl. deābus, goddess (adieu, deify, deity)

Question 2

discípulus, discípulī

Answer 2

m., and discípula, discípulae, f., learner, pupil, student (disciple, discipline, disciplinary)

Question 3

īnsídiae, īnsídiā́rum

Answer 3

f. pl., ambush, plot, treachery (insidious)

Question 4

líber, líbrī

Answer 4

m., book (library, librarian, libretto); not to be confused with līber, free

Question 5

tyránnus, tyránnī

Answer 5

m., absolute ruler, tyrant (tyrannical, tyrannous, tyrannicide)

Question 6

vítium, vítiī

Answer 6

n., fault, crime, vice (vitiate, vicious, vituperate; but not “vice versa”)

Question 7

Graécus, Graéca, Graécum

Answer 7

Greek; Graécus, Graécī, m., a Greek

Question 8

perpétuus, perpétua, perpétuum

Answer 8

perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous (perpetuate, perpetuity)

Question 9

plḗnus, plḗna, plḗnum

Answer 9

full, abundant, generous (plenary, plenteous, plentiful, plenitude, plenty, replenish, plenipotentiary)

Question 10

sálvus, sálva, sálvum

Answer 10

safe, sound (cf. salveō)

Question 11

secúndus, secúnda, secúndum

Answer 11

second; favorable (secondary)

Question 12

véster, véstra, véstrum

Answer 12

your (pl., i.e., used in addressing more than one person, vs. tuus, -a, -um), yours

Question 13

-que, ENCLITIC

Answer 13

(essentially = “suffixed”) conj., and; appended to the second of two words to be joined: fāma glōriaque, fame and glory

Question 14

úbi:

Answer 14

(1) rel. adv. and conj., where, when; (2) interrog. adv. and conj., where? (ubiquitous, ubiquity)

Question 15

íbi

Answer 15

adv., there (ib. or ibid.)

Question 16

nunc

Answer 16

adv., now, at present (quidnunc)

Question 17

quā́rē

Answer 17

adv., lit. because of which thing (quā rē), but more commonly therefore, wherefore, why

Question 18

póssum, pósse, pótuī

Answer 18

to be able, can, could, have power (posse, possible, potent, potentate, potential, omnipotent)

Question 19

tólerō, tolerā́re, tolerā́vī, tolerā́tum

Answer 19

to bear, endure (tolerate, toleration, tolerable, intolerable, intolerance)