Chapter 6 - A comer! Flashcards

(127 cards)

1
Q

Yes, please

A

Sí, gracias

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2
Q

If it’s not a bother.

A

Si no es molestia.

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3
Q

Of course, sure, no problem

A

¡Cómo no!
¡Claro que sí!
¡Por supuesto!

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4
Q

With pleasure!

A

¡Con mucho gusto!

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5
Q

Do you want…?

A

¿Quieres/ Quiere + noun/ inf.?

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6
Q

Do you feel like…?

A

¿Tienes ganas de + noun/ inf.?

¿Tiene Ud. ganas de + noun/ inf.?

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7
Q

How about…?

A

¿Qué te/le parece + noun/inf.?

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8
Q

How about…?

A

¿Te/Le apetece + noun/ inf.?

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9
Q

No, thank you.

A

No, gracias.

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10
Q

I can’t

A

No puedo

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11
Q

I should…

EX: I should go back home.

A

Debo + infinitive

Ex: Debo regresar a casa.

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12
Q

oil

A

el aceite

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13
Q

side dish (food)

A

el acompañamiento

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14
Q

water

A

el agua

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15
Q

appetizer

A

el aperitivo

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16
Q

rice

A

el arroz

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17
Q

tuna

A

el atún

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18
Q

sugar

A

el azúcar

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19
Q

drink

A

la bebida

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20
Q

squid

A

los calamares

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21
Q

broth, clear soup

A

el caldo

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22
Q

shrimp

A

los camarones

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23
Q

(red) meat

A

la carne

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24
Q

onion

A

la cebolla

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25
beer
la cerveza
26
mushrooms
los champiñones/ hongos
27
chili pepper
los chiles | pimiento (Sp.)
28
sausage
el chorizo
29
groceries, food
los comestibles
30
packaged goods
empaquetados
31
canned goods
enlatados
32
salad
la ensalada
33
custard
el flan
34
strawberry
la fresa | frutilla (Arg.)
35
beans
los frijoles
36
stew
el guisado
37
flour
la harina
38
ice cream
el helado
39
egg
el huevo
40
ham
el jamón
41
juice
el jugo
42
milk
la leche
43
lettuce
la lechuga
44
lime; lemon
el limón
45
corn
el maíz
46
butter
la mantequilla
47
apple
la manzana
48
seafood
los mariscos
49
snack
la merienda
50
orange
la naranja
51
bread
el pan
52
potato
la papa | potata (Sp.)
53
cake
el pastel
54
cucumber
el pepino | cohombro (P.R.)
55
parsley
el perejil
56
fish
el pescado
57
black pepper
la pimienta
58
pineapple
la piña
59
banana
el plátano (Sp.) | guinero (R.O.)
60
chicken
el pollo
61
dessert
el postre
62
dairy products
los productos lácteos
63
pork
el puerco
64
cheese
el queso
65
soda
el refresco
66
salt
la sal
67
sauce
la salsa
68
soup
la sopa
69
cake
la torta
70
vegetable
la verdura
71
white/red wine
el vino blanco/ tinto
72
beef
al carne de res
73
broccoli
el brócoli
74
condiment
el condimento
75
fruit
la fruta
76
mango
el mango
77
pasta
la pasta
78
tomato
el tomate | jitomate (Mex.)
79
vinegar
el vinagre
80
yoghurt
el yogur
81
peach
el durazno | melocotón (Sp.)
82
grapefruit
el pomelo | toronja (Mex.)
83
guava
la guayaba
84
passion fruit
la maracuyá
85
grilled
a la plancha
86
sauteed with garlic
al ajillo
87
roasted
asado/a
88
sweet
dulce
89
fried
frito/a
90
spicy
picante
91
healthy
saludable
92
bowl
el bol
93
waiter, server
el/ la camarero/a
94
menu
la carta
95
spoon
la cuchara
96
knife
el cuchillo
97
plate
el plato
98
napkin
la servilleta
99
coffee cup
la taza
100
fork
el tenedor
101
(drinking) glass
el vaso
102
food stores
las tiendas de comida
103
large supermarket
el hipermercado
104
(outdoor) market
el mercado
105
bakery
la panadería
106
fish market
la pescadería
107
supermarket
el supermercado (el súper)
108
vegetable market
la verdulería
109
``` Preterite tense in -ar yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
El tiempo pretérito en -ar - é - aste - ó - amos - asteis - aron
110
``` Preterite tense in -er/ -ir yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
El tiempo pretérito en -er/ -ir - í - iste - ió - imos - isteis - ieron
111
Some -ar verbs have stems that end in g- (such as jugar and llegar). When these verbs have an -é ending in the preterite, add a -u- to preserve the hard g sound. This change is not needed when the ending begins with a or o
EX- Llegué ayer en la tarde: I arrived yesterday in the evening. ¿Llegaste a tiempo?: Did you arrive on time?
112
Similarly, for -ar verbs whose stems end in -c- (such as practicar), change the -c- to -qu- to preserve the hard [K] sound with the -é ending. For verbs whose stems end in -z- (such as empezar). change the -z- to -c-. These changes are not needed when the ending begins with a or o.
EX Empecé a estudiar matemáticas el año pasado.: I started studying math last year. ¿Cuando empezaste tú?: When did you start? Ayer no practiqué tenis?: I didn't practice tennis yesterday. ¿Tú sí practicaste?: Did you practice?
113
``` Preterite tense ir/ ser yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to go/ to be fui fuiste fue fuimos fuisteis fueron ```
114
``` preterite tense decir yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to say dije dijiste dijo dijimos dijisteis dijeron ```
115
``` preterite tense estar yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to be estuve estuviste estuvo estuvimos estuvisteis estuvieron ```
116
``` preterite tense hacer yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to do hice hiciste hizo hicimos hicisteis hicieron ```
117
``` preterite tense poner yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to put puse pusiste puso pusimos pusisteis pusieron ```
118
``` preterite tense poder yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to be able to pude pudiste pudo pudimos pedisteis pudieron ```
119
``` preterite tense tener yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to have tuve tuviste tuvo tuvimos tuvisteis tuvieron ```
120
``` preterite tense traer yo tú él/ella, Ud. nosotros/ as vosotros/ as ellos ellas, Uds. ```
``` to bring, to carry traje trajiste trajo trajimos trajisteis trajeron ```
121
``` nouns of direct objects me you (inform) him/ it (m.), you (m., form) her/ it (f.), you (f., form) us you (inform.) Sp. them (m.), you (m., form.) them (f.), you (f., form.) ```
``` pronombres de objecto directo me te lo la nos os los las ```
122
to open
abrir
123
to learn
aprender
124
to close
cerrar (ie)
125
to have a snack
merendar (ie)
126
to be born
nacer (zc)
127
to see
ver