Chapter 6- Clinical

Question 1

What are the TWO general causes of _______ are DAMAGED MUCUS COAT and TOO MUCH HCL and PENSIN

Answer 1

Peptic ulcer disease

Question 2

Which microbe causes PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE?

Answer 2

helicobacter pylori

Question 3

If luminal acidity is decreased during PEPTIC ULCER DISEASE, damaged tissues can repair in _________ months

Answer 3

1-2 months

Question 4

Cigarrette smoking, alcohol, caffeine, calcium, and aspirin are all associated with _______

Answer 4

Peptic ulcer disease

Question 5

_______ and ______ can aggravate a peptic ulcer, but NOT cause it

Answer 5

stress

spicy foods

Question 6

Stomach chyme backing up into the lower esophagus causes _________

Answer 6

gastroesophageal (esophageal) reflux

Question 7

Chronic gastritis
hiatal hernia
pregnancy
incompetent lower esophageal sphincter 
subluxations 

All associated with chronic gastritis
hiatal hernia
pregnancy
incompetent lower esophageal sphincter 
subluxations

Answer 7

GASTROESOPHAGEAL (esophageal) reflux

Question 8

Name THREE ways to reduce reflux

Answer 8

keep a food diary
limit how much you eat at one time
do not eat less than 3 hours before bed

Question 9

Name FIVE problem foods for gastroesophageal reflux

Answer 9

spices
acidic foods
acidic beverages
fatty foods
alcohol

Question 10

In BARRETT’S ESOPHAGUS, __________ epithelium is replaced with mucus-secreting SIMPLE COLUMNAR epithelium in the lower esophagus

Answer 10

stratified squamous (epithelium)