Chapter 6 How did the Locals Respond to Japanese Rule? Flashcards
Explain ways in which the locals resisted / collaborated with the Japanese. (3 cards)
How did the locals respond to the Japanese rule?
1. Avoid being noticed
-> get by day to day and survive
How did the locals respond to the Japanese rule?
2. Collaboration
-> Malays: policing and reporting on suspected residence
-> Chinese: informants for kempeitai during sook ching operation
How did the locals respond to the Japanese rule?
3. Resistance (organised groups)
-> Force 136: set up by British War Cabinet, mostly Malaysian Chinese, concentrated in Malaysia -> collect info about Japanese and organise sabotage efforts
-> Malayan’s People Anti-Japanese Army (MPAJA): mainly in jungles of Perak & Johor-
> launched attacks on Japanese troops, policemen & locals working with them
> distributed anti-Japanese posters to create anti-Japanese sentiments