Chapter 6 Terms Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

hematopoiesis

A

production of red blood cells

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2
Q

bone marrow

A

soft tissue in bone cavity that produces erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets

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3
Q

cranium

crani/o

A

skull

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4
Q

costa

cost/a

A

rib

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5
Q

sternum

stern/o

A

breast bone

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6
Q

spine
spin/o
rachi/o

A

back bone

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7
Q

vertebrae (general)
vertabr/o
spondyl/o

A

spinal bones

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8
Q

clavicle

clavicul/o

A

collar bone

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9
Q

scapula

sacpul/o

A

shoulder blade

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10
Q

humerus

humer/o

A

upper arm bone

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11
Q

forearm bones

A

radius
ulna
carpal

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12
Q

carpals

carp/o

A

wrist bones

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13
Q

metacarpals

metacarp/o

A

hand bones

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14
Q

phalanges

phalang/o

A

finger bones

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15
Q

pelvic bones

A

ilium
ishcium
pubis

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16
Q

femur

femor/o

A

thigh bone

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17
Q

patella

patell/o

18
Q

bones of the lower leg

19
Q

tarsals

tars/o

20
Q

calcaneus

calcane/o

21
Q

metatarsals

metatars/o

22
Q

phalanges

phalang/o

23
Q

5 types of vertabre

A
cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacrum
coccyx
24
Q

myel/o

A

spinal cord OR bone marrow

25
thoracic cage
sternum, ribs and vertebrae
26
ankly/o
stiff
27
arthr/o
articulation or joint
28
-asthenia
weakness
29
burs/o
bursa
30
calc/i
calcium
31
cellul/o
small cell or compartment
32
chondr/o
cartilidge
33
meta-
change or next in a serries
34
abduction
away from the midline
35
adduction
toward the midline
36
circumduction
in a circular motion
37
cellulitis
inflammation of deep subcutaneous tissues
38
myocelluloitis
cellulitis involving muscle tissue
39
Sarcoma
cancer arising from connective tissue like muscle or bone
40
osteitis
bone disease that causes inflammation and softening