Chapter 6 Vocab Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Total amount you earn before any deductions are subtracted

A

Gross Pay

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2
Q

Amounts subtracted from your gross pay like taxes and Social Security

A

Deductions

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3
Q

When all deductions are taken out of your gross pay, the amount left
“Take-home pay”

A

Net Pay

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4
Q

Time worked beyond the regular hours

Rate: 1.5 times the regular rate

A

Overtime

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5
Q

May be started at annual amount
Amount is divided into equal amounts to be paid each pay
Monthly, 2 a month, Every 2 weeks, Weekly

A

Salary

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6
Q

Required by law; Social Security Tax, Federal Income Tax, State Taxes, Medicare

A

Required Deductions

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7
Q

Optional

Insurances, union dues, contributions, and savings

A

Other Deductions

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8
Q

Considered incentive pay, money offered to encourage employers to strive for higher levels of performance

A

Profit Sharing/Incentive Pay

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9
Q

Paid for special days that you do not work

A

Paid Vacations and Holidays

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10
Q

Extras that companies offer in order to improve employee morale and working conditions
Employee discount, Social + Recreational programs, Free Parking, Tuition reimbursement for college courses, Wellness programs, Counseling

A

Employee Services

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11
Q

Onsite child-care facilities

Coverage of child-care expenses as a part time employee

A

Child Care

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12
Q

Allowance of days each year for illness with pay as usual, customary to receive 3 to 10 days a year as “sick days” without deductions

A

Sick Pay

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13
Q

Some employers allow employees to temporarily leave their jobs (No Pay) and return at a later time

A

Leaves of Absence

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14
Q

(Absence for personal reasons) so that employees can attend to important matters without calling in “sick” when they aren’t sick

A

Personal Days

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15
Q

Most plans require employees pay for part of their own coverage as well as to cover dependents
Health, Life, Dental, Vision

A

Insurance

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16
Q

Incentive pay based on quality of work done, years of services, or company sales or profits

A

Bonuses

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17
Q

Give employees the right to buy a set of number shares of the company’s stock at a fixed price

A

Stock Options

18
Q

Funded by the employer

Retired employees receive monthly checks

A

Pension Plans

19
Q

Entitled to full retirement

20
Q

401(k)-Private employers, 403(b)-gov. employers; Employees put money into these accounts; Employer may contribute money

A

Retirement Savings Plans

21
Q

Employees must do a detailed report to get paid

Ex. Company cars, Mileage allowance, Cover hotel, Meals, etc.

A

Travel Expenses

22
Q

Not being present at your workplace of employment voluntarily

23
Q

Physical or emotional exhaustion due to stress from working with people under difficult or demanding conditions

24
Q

Number of employees hired to replace those who left or were fired

25
Get away from the standard 8 hours a day, 5 days a week work schedule
Altered Workweeks
26
Work schedule that allows employees to choose their work hours within defined limits
Flextime
27
Period in flextime arrangements that all employees must be present in their office
Core Time Period
28
40 hour workweek into less than 5 days
Compressed Workweek
29
Trained to do more than one specialized task
Job Rotation
30
2 people share one full time position
Job Sharing
31
(16-25 hours a week) Companies can save on salary and benefits by hiring permanent part time employees
Permanent Part Time
32
Can work from home or on the road
Telecommuting
33
Group of people joined together for a common purpose + work in the same or similar occupations
Labor Unions
34
Recruit new members Engage in collective bargaining Support political candidates Provide support services for members
Functions of Unions
35
Negotiating a work contract
Collective Bargaining
36
Formal complaint by an employee or by the Union that the employer has violated some aspect of the work contract
Grievance
37
Length of time on the job | Transfers, promotions, and vacation time
Seniority
38
Bricklayers, carpenters, and electricians
Craft Union
39
Auto, steel, oil, and mining workers
Industrial Union
40
Secretarial, teachers, and police officers
Public-Employee Union
41
People in a particular occupation that requires considerable training + specialized skills
Professional Organizations
42
Attempt to influence public officials to pass laws and make decisions that benefit the profession
Lobbying