chapter 6: What did the people in Singapore experience during the Japanese occupation Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

When did the Japanese occupation start?

A

15 February 1942

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2
Q

When did the Japanese occupation end?

A

12 Septermber 1945

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3
Q

What was Singapore named?

A

Syonan-to

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4
Q

What were some methods the Japanese used to control Singapore?

A

Using force
Winning loyalty

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5
Q

Using force:

A

Using force:
-meting out harsh punishments
-Imprisoning allied soldiers
-Carrying out operation Sook Ching
-Coercing the Chinese Business Community

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6
Q

Winning loyalty:

A

Winning loyalty:
-Using propaganda
-Providing benefits to locals
-Imposing Japanese culture
*Teaching the Japanese Language
*Cultivating the Japanese spirit

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7
Q

Who did the Indian Nation Army (INA) consist of?

A

Indians who wanted to fight against the British in India.

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8
Q

–Life under the Japanese–
Survival:

A

Survival:
-dealing with shortages
-diseases and death
-relocations

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9
Q

How many people died making the Siam-Buma railway?

A

16 000

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10
Q

Leisure and entertainment:

A

Leisure and entertainment:
-Radio programmes
-Sports and cultural activities
-social, religious and sporting events

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11
Q

How did locals respond to Japanese?

A

Collaboration
resistance

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12
Q

resistant forces:

A

-MPAJA (Malayan People’s anti-japanese army)
-Force 136

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13
Q

Challenges faced after J.O.

A

-Food shortages
-Economic difficulties
-Schooling disruption

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14
Q

Who were the Kempeitai?

A

The Japanese military police

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