chapter 7 Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

change in the value of capital is

A

net investment

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2
Q

a rise in the real interest rate has what effect on the quantity of loanable funds demanded?

A

decreases q of loanable funds demanded

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3
Q

a fall in the real interest rate has what effect on the quantity of loanable funds demanded?

A

increases q of loanable funds demanded

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4
Q

a rise in the real interest rate has what effect on the quantity of loanable funds supplied?

A

increases q of loanable funds supplied

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5
Q

a fall in the real interest rate has what effect on the quantity of loanable funds supplied?

A

decreases q of loanable funds supplied

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6
Q

a government budget surplus does what to the supply of loanable funds?

A

increases

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7
Q

a government budget deficit does what to the demand for loanable funds?

A

increases

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8
Q

a government budget surplus does what to the real interest rate, investment, and private saving?

A

real interest rate: falls
investment: increases
private saving: decreases

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9
Q

a government budget deficit does what to the real interest rate, investment, and private saving?

A

real interest rate: up
investment: down
private saving: up

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10
Q

national saving is made up of

A

private saving and government saving

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11
Q

ricardo-barro effect

A

the tendency for private saving to increase in response to growing government deficits

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12
Q

crowding-out

A

When government borrowing uses up financial resources, it raises interest rates and makes it harder or more expensive for businesses and individuals to borrow money. (happens in a deficit)

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13
Q

if wealth increases, what does it affect/ what happens to the loanable funds graph?

A

the supply of loanable funds shifts leftward - households don’t need to save as much

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14
Q

if default risk increases, what happens to loanable funds graph?

A

supply of loanable funds shifts leftward - lenders become more cautious and are less willing to supply funds

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