chapter 7 Flashcards
(37 cards)
What does the term ‘Renaissance’ mean?
Re-Birth
The term signifies the revival of Art, Architecture, and Literature.
During which centuries did the Renaissance occur?
14th to 17th century
This period marks significant cultural revival.
What ancient cultures did the Renaissance revive interest in?
Greeks and Romans
The revival was centered around classical culture.
What was the Renaissance also known as?
Age of Enlightenment
This name reflects the new experiments and discoveries during the period.
What are the phases of the Renaissance?
Early Renaissance, High Renaissance, Mannerism, Baroque
Each phase contributed distinct styles and techniques.
Who were two prominent artists of the 14th-century Renaissance?
Duccio and Masaccio
They utilized gothic methods and had limited anatomical knowledge.
What was a key characteristic of 15th-century Renaissance art?
Balance and harmony in Art and Nature
This period saw advancements in light, shadow, and perspective.
Name three famous painters from the 15th-century Renaissance.
Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Michael Angelo
These artists are renowned for their contributions to art.
What did Mannerist artists emphasize in their work?
Representation of elongated figures in illogical spaces
They focused on depicting the human soul with anatomical correctness.
What is the title of the painting created by Sandro Botticelli?
Birth of Venus
This work is a significant example of Renaissance art.
In what medium was ‘Birth of Venus’ painted?
Tempera on canvas
This medium was commonly used during the Renaissance.
What period does the painting ‘Birth of Venus’ belong to?
Renaissance
It was created between 1485-1486.
Where is the ‘Birth of Venus’ currently housed?
Galleria degli Uffizi in Florence
This gallery is famous for its Renaissance art collection.
What does Venus symbolize in the painting?
Beauty and truth
She represents not just earthly love but spiritual love.
Who accompanies Venus in the painting?
One of the goddesses of seasons and wind god-like angels
These figures add to the mythological context of the artwork.
What unique anatomical features does Venus exhibit?
Elongated neck and unusually sloped shoulder
These features deviate from strict classical realism.
What effect does the cool artificial light have on the painting?
Adds soft harmonious beauty
This lighting technique enhances the overall aesthetic.
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was an Italian painter. He was regarded both as
scientist and artist. Among many famous paintings
‘The Last supper’
gin of the Rocks’ and ‘Mona Lisa’ stand for ever universal fame. Mona Lisa
was painted in 16th century on poplar wood in oil colours. It depicts a woman sitting
with a mysterious smile which seems to welcome the observer. Leonardo used a
pyramid design
where her folded hands form the base. There is a dramatic contrast
of light and dark. The brightly lit face is framed with various elements like hair
veil
