chapter 7

Question 1

gesture

Answer 1

a variety of nv behavior: Involve hands & face and Typically intentional

Question 2

functions of gesture:

Answer 2

Used to accent, contradict, clarify, repeat, etc.

Question 3

Speech independent AKA emblems AKA autonomous gestures

Answer 3

non verbal acts that have a direct verbal translation ex: goodbye, v for victory, peace, etc

Question 4

Speech related gestures/illustrators

Answer 4

tied or accompany speech

Question 5

referent related gestures

Answer 5

pointing movement, abstract ideas such as drawing your picture in space

Question 6

gestures indicating a speaker’s relationship to the referent

Answer 6

hand movements suggesting i know this, i don’t know this, i got this, i have a great idea, etc.

Question 7

Punctuation gestures

Answer 7

accent, emphasize and organize important segments of the discourse; NOTregulators

Question 8

interactive gestures

Answer 8

only occur in presence of other;

1. delivery gestures acknowledge types of gestures that acknowledge delivery of info
2. citing gestures - refer to previous comment
3. seeking gestures - seeking participation or reassurance
4. turn gestures - taking turns

Question 9

frequency of gestures

Answer 9

Varies culturally, age, & task, Related to personality and People gesture more if they are trying to control you

Question 10

self-synchrony

Answer 10

phonemic clause - smalles idea unit in spoken language

kinetic markers - mark a specific oral language behavior

Question 11

Interaction synchrony (matching and meshing)

Answer 11

Matching: mimic mannerisms of people we interact with aka chameleon effect
mimicry: unaware and increases liking for interaction
Meshing: kind of like courtship