Chapter 7 Flashcards
(15 cards)
Eukaryotes
Complex cell
Multicellular
Animals plants fungi
Prokaryotes
Lack nucleus
Unicellular
Barbara
Cell membrane
Separates and protects cell
Controls movement of substances In and out of cell
Cytoplasm
Distributes materials such as oxygen and food
Nucleus
Controls the cells activities
Controls the cells genes
Ribosomes
Produces in nucleus
Translate info on the vesicles (carry out cell functions)
Produced in nucleolus
Lysosomes
Protect the body by killing infectious micro organisms
Devour old worn out cell parts
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Transport material
- rough studded with rhytozomes, packed in vesicles for transport
- smooth synthesizes and packs large molecules, transports to Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus
Produce lysosomes
Vesicles membrane fuses with the membrane of Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Energy source
Convert food to energy
Centrioles
Play a role in cell division
Vacuoles
Provide storage for water and food
Cell wall
Composed of celluclose
Give structure to plant
Plant only
Chloroplasts
Organelles of photosynthesis
Green pigment chlorophyll
Plant only
AT GC
Adenine Thymine
Cytosine Guanine