Chapter 7 Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

home/o

A

same, alike

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2
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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3
Q

cortic/o

A

cortex

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4
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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5
Q

ureter/o

A

uterus

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6
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder, cyst, or sac

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7
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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8
Q

urin/o

A

urine

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9
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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10
Q

medull/o

A

medulla

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11
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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12
Q

ur/o

A

urine; urinary tract; urination.

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13
Q

-poitetic

A

having the ability to cause production or formation

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14
Q

-poietin

A

a substance that causes production or formation

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15
Q

anuria

A

inability to produce urine

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16
Q

ketonuria

A

ketones are present in the urine

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17
Q

proteinuria

A

protein in the urine

18
Q

dysuria

A

painful urination

19
Q

oliguria

A

scant amount of urine

20
Q

pyuria

A

white blood cells in urine

21
Q

glycosuria

A

sugar in urine

22
Q

pollakiuria

A

frequent urination with small urine production

23
Q

stranguria

A

slow, painful urination

24
Q

hematuria

A

presence of red blood cells in urine

25
polyuria
excessive urination
26
olig/o
means scant, few, or little
27
keton/o
ketones
28
cystalgia
pain in the bladder
29
cystitis
inflammation of the bladder
30
cystocele
bulge or cyst of the bladder
31
cystolith
stones in the bladder
32
cystolithiasis
formation of stones in the bladder
33
glomerulonephritis
inflammation of glomerulus and kidney
34
hydronephrosis
condition of excess fluid in kidney
35
hydroureter
excess fluid in kidney
36
nephrectasis
Dilation or distention of the pelvis of the kidney.
37
nephritis
inflammation of the kidney
38
nephrosis
kidney disease
39
nephromalacia
softening of the kidneys
40
polydipsia
excessive thirst
41
diuresis
excessive production of urine