Chapter 7, Aircraft Systems Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is used to produce thrust to propel an aircraft?

A

Engine

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2
Q

A propeller is used on which type of aircraft engines?

A

Reciprocating & Turboprop

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3
Q

True or false, a propeller is subject to induced drag, and stalls.

A

True

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4
Q

How does a rotating propeller produce thrust?

A

By creating differential pressure, the same way that a wing produces lift

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5
Q

Which of these can affect the amount of thrust produced by a propeller?

A

All of them.
1. The shape of the propeller
2. The angle of attack of the propeller blade
3. The revolutions per minute that the propeller is rotating

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6
Q

In an aircraft with a fixed-pitch propeller, what is the indicator of engine power?

A

Tachometer

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7
Q

What is varied to maintain a constant propeller rpm (revolutions per minute) in a constant-speed propeller system?

A

Pitch of the propeller

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8
Q

In an aircraft with a constant-speed propeller, what is the indicator of engine power?

A

Manifold pressure

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9
Q

What type of engine starting system do most small aircraft use?

A

Electric start

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10
Q

What usually supplies electrical power for aircraft electric start systems?

A

Battery

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11
Q

What is the full authority digital electronic control (FADEC) used for?

A

Engine control

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12
Q

What input is required for the FADEC system?

A

All of them.
1. Speed
2. Temperature
3. Pressure

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13
Q

How many levers are used to control a FADEC-equipped engine?

A

1

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14
Q

How many sources of electrical power are required for a FACEC?

A

2

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15
Q

Place these sections of a turbine engine in the order that air passes through them. 1) inlet, 2) combustion, 3) exhaust, 4) compressor, 5) turbine.

A

1,4,2,5,3
inlet – compressor – combustion – turbine – exhaust

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16
Q

Which type of engine can have these instruments: oil pressure, oil temperature, engine speed, exhaust temperature, and fuel flow?

A

Turbine & Reciprocating

17
Q

What is used to indicate the power of a turbojet/turbofan engine?

A

Pressure ratio

18
Q

What is used to indicate the power of turboprop/turboshaft engines?

A

Torquemeter

19
Q

What turbine engine indication typically represents the rotational speed of the low-pressure compressor and is presented on the indicator as a percentage of design rpm?

A

N1

20
Q

What turbine engine indication typically represents the rotational speed of the high-pressure compressor and is presented on the indicator as a percentage of design rpm?

A

N2

21
Q

What possibility exists due to the design and function of a turbine engine’s air inlet?

A

Ingestion of debris

22
Q

Where are aircraft fuel tanks normally located?

A

Inside the wings

23
Q

Why are fuel tanks vented to the outside?

A

To maintain atmospheric pressure inside the tank

24
Q

What happens when a tank is filled with cold fuel from underground storage, then left outside in the sun?

A

The fuel expands and can drain overboard

25
Q

The fuel quantity gauges indicate the amount of fuel measured by a sensing unit in each fuel tank and display quantity in ____________, or _____________. Select all that apply.

A

Gallons & Pounds

26
Q

What are common positions on an aircraft fuel selector valve? Select all that apply.

A

(Both), (Right), (Off), and (Left)