Chapter 7 - Musculoskeletal Flashcards
(23 cards)
ankylosis
fixation of a joint in a bent position, usually resulting from a disease
arthrogram
x-ray of a join
craniotomy
incision into the skull
brachiocephalic
related to both the arm and the head
cervicodynia
neck pain
chondroplasty
surgical repair of cartilage
fibroma
benign tumor in fibrous tissue
humeroscapular
relates to both humerus and scapula
ischiodynia
pain in the ischium
maxillofacial
pertains to the jaws and face
metacarpectomy
excision of a metacarpal
myelocyst
cyst that develops in bone marrow
osteoarthritis
arthritis characterized by erosion of cartilage and bone, and joint pain
patellectomy
excision of the patella
sternodynia
sternum pain
synovitis
inflammation of a synovial joint
vertebroarterial
relates to a vertebral artery or to a vertebra and an artery
ankylosis
stiffness in joints
hypertrophy
abnormal increase in size of muscle
dystonia
abnormal tone (tension) in a muscle
tetany
painfully long muscle contraction
atrophy
shrinking
lordosis
anterior spinal curvature resulting in swayback