Chapter 7 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q
If the medical director tells a paramedic to stop CPR, but the paramedic believes that the patient has a weak pulse, the paramedic should act as a 
A) Family counselor
B) Dutiful employee
C) Family member
D) Patient advocate
A

D) Patient advocate

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2
Q
What should guide ethical decisions in EMS?
A) Past cases
B) Global protocols
C) Emotion
D) Public opinion
A

B) Global protocols

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3
Q
A 40-year-old man has severe facial bruising and is given analgesia byEMS personnel. When his wife arrives at the scene, he refuses EMS transport and wishes to leave. The wife's behavior and overheard threatened violence against the patient make you suspect domestic violence. his dilemma arises from
A) Confidentiality
B) Allocation
C) Consent
D) A futile situation
A

A) Confidentiality

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4
Q

What act violates nonmaleficence?
A) Providing better care to those who pay more
B) Providing a fatal drug to a patient
C) Sharing medical information with superiors
D) Allowing the patient’s right of self-determination

A

B) Providing a fatal drug to a patient

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5
Q

Given their role as physician extenders, paramedics can face ethical dilemmas over
A) Lobbying to change the practice of emergency dispatchers
B) The timing of medication when the physician is not on site
C) Their pay being consistent with their responsibilities
D) Their expectation to mentor new emergency medical technicians and paramedics

A

B) The timing of medication when the physician is not on site

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6
Q
The detailed application of ethical principles to medical issues is called
A) Emergency ethics
B) Professional standards
C) Bioethics
D) Morals
A

C) Bioethics

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7
Q

A paramedic who had to triage a group of patients from a broad economic demographic at a mass-casualty event should ask which question at the end of the day?
A) Was I fair and just today?
B) Did I practice any virtues today?
C) Did I do more good than harm today?
D) Did I treat people with dignity and respect today?

A

A) Was I fair and just today?

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8
Q

The interpersonal justifiability test requires more than
A) Talking with the medical director
B) Consulting a colleague of similar rank
C) Listing reasons on paper
D) Asking lay bystanders

A

D) Asking lay bystanders

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9
Q
A patient who is positive for the human immunodeficiency virus refuses care for heavy bleeding, but you are concerned about infection of others nearby. This dilemma arises from
A) Confidentiality
B) Consent
C) A futile situation
D) Allocation
A

B) Consent

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10
Q
A car slid 30 ft. down a 400-foot cliff and came to rest on a narrow ledge. A passenger is bleeding heavily, but you cannot be sure that the car's position is stable. This dilemma arises from
A) Confidentiality
B) Consent
C) Obligation to provide care
D) A futile situation
A

C) Obligation to provide care

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