Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is electric charge?

A

It’s a physical property and can be positive and negative. Objects with charge interact and exert forces on each other.

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2
Q

What is the elementary charge?

A

1.6*10^-19

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3
Q

Net charge equation

A

Q=±ne

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4
Q

What is current?

A

Flow of charged particles

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5
Q

What is conventional current?

A

Current flows from positive to negative terminal

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6
Q

What is Kirchhoff’s first law?

A

Sum of the current into a point equals to the sum of the current out of that point

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7
Q

What is the conversation of charge?

A

Charge can neither be created or destroyed

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8
Q

Equation for electric current

A

I=Anev

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9
Q

How does the cross-sectional area affect the drift velocity?

A

Lower cross-sectional area means higher velocity

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